योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-18, verse-7

श्रवदन्तरसग्रस्तो हस्तपादसुपल्लवः ।
गुल्मवान्कार्यसंघातो विहङ्गमकृतास्पदः ॥ ७ ॥

śravadantarasagrasto hastapādasupallavaḥ ,
gulmavānkāryasaṃghāto vihaṅgamakṛtāspadaḥ 7

7. śravadantarasa-grastaḥ hastapāda-supallavaḥ
gulmavān kāryasaṅghātaḥ vihaṅgamākṛtāspadaḥ

7. It is overcome by constantly flowing inner sap, has hands and feet as tender shoots, is a thicket of activities, and serves as an abode for birds.

7. הוא ספוג נוזלים פנימיים, ידיו ורגליו הן עלעלים רכים, איבריו כסבך שיחים, והוא משמש משכן לציפורי החושים.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रवदन्तरस-ग्रस्तः (śravadantarasa-grastaḥ) - overcome by constantly flowing inner sap (grasped by the inner flowing sap)

• हस्तपाद-सुपल्लवः (hastapāda-supallavaḥ) - (whose) hands and feet are tender shoots (having hands and feet as beautiful new leaves)

• गुल्मवान् (gulmavān) - (it is) like a thicket (of bushes) (possessing thickets/clusters/bushes)

• कार्यसङ्घातः (kāryasaṅghātaḥ) - (it is) a thicket of activities (a collection of actions/activities)

• विहङ्गमाकृतास्पदः (vihaṅgamākṛtāspadaḥ) - (it is) an abode for birds (made by them) (having made an abode by birds)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रवदन्तरस-ग्रस्तः (śravadantarasa-grastaḥ) - overcome by constantly flowing inner sap (grasped by the inner flowing sap)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śravadantararasagrasta

śravadantararasagrasta - seized/assailed by internal flowing fluids

Past Passive Participle

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'śravat' (flowing Present Active Participle) + 'antara' (inner) + 'rasa' (sap/fluid) + 'grasta' (seized Past Passive Participle). 't' of 'śravat' becomes 'd' before 'a' of 'antara' due to sandhi.

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śravat+antara+rasa+grasta)

• śravat – flowing, trickling
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  From the root 'śru' (to flow) with the suffix '-śatṛ'.
  Root: śru (class 1)
• antara – inner, internal, intermediate, contained in
  adjective (neuter)
• rasa – sap, juice, fluid, taste, essence, emotion
  noun (masculine)
  From the root 'ras' (to taste, to roar).
  Root: ras (class 1)
• grasta – seized, swallowed, overcome, assailed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From the root 'gras' (to seize, devour) with the suffix '-kta'.
  Root: gras (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject.

हस्तपाद-सुपल्लवः (hastapāda-supallavaḥ) - (whose) hands and feet are tender shoots (having hands and feet as beautiful new leaves)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hastapādasupallava

hastapādasupallava - having hands and feet as beautiful young leaves

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'hasta' (hand) + 'pāda' (foot) as 'supallava' (beautiful young leaf).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (hasta+pāda+su+pallava)

• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)
• pāda – foot, leg, quarter
  noun (masculine)
  From the root 'pad' (to go).
  Root: pad (class 4)
• su – good, well, beautiful, excellent
  indeclinable
  An intensifying or ameliorating prefix.
• pallava – young leaf, sprout, shoot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject.

गुल्मवान् (gulmavān) - (it is) like a thicket (of bushes) (possessing thickets/clusters/bushes)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gulmavat

gulmavat - having thickets, clumps, shrubs

Derived from 'gulma' (thicket) with the possessive suffix '-matup'.

Note: Qualifies the implied subject.

कार्यसङ्घातः (kāryasaṅghātaḥ) - (it is) a thicket of activities (a collection of actions/activities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāryasaṅghāta

kāryasaṅghāta - collection of actions, mass of activities

Tatpuruṣa compound: 'kārya' (action) + 'saṅghāta' (collection).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kārya+saṅghāta)

• kārya – to be done, duty, action, work, business
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From the root 'kṛ' (to do) with the suffix '-ṇyat'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• saṅghāta – collection, multitude, mass, assemblage
  noun (masculine)
  From the root 'han' (to strike) with the prefix 'sam' and suffix '-ghañ'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Predicative noun, qualifying the implied subject.

विहङ्गमाकृतास्पदः (vihaṅgamākṛtāspadaḥ) - (it is) an abode for birds (made by them) (having made an abode by birds)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vihaṅgamākṛtāspada

vihaṅgamākṛtāspada - made into an abode by birds

Bahuvrīhi compound: 'vihaṅgama' (bird) + 'kṛta' (made) + 'āspada' (abode).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vihaṅgama+kṛta+āspada)

• vihaṅgama – bird (literally, going in the sky)
  noun (masculine)
  From 'viha' (sky) and 'gam' (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)
• kṛta – made, done, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From the root 'kṛ' (to do, to make) with the suffix '-kta'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• āspada – abode, seat, place, subject
  noun (neuter)
  From the root 'pad' (to go) with the prefix 'ā' and suffix '-a'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject.

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