वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-18, verse-25

वयं तु भरतादेशं विधिं कृत्वा हरीश्वर ।
त्वद्विधान्भिन्नमर्यादान्नियन्तुं पर्यवस्थिताः ॥२५॥

25. vayaṃ tu bharatādeśaṃ vidhiṃ kṛtvā harīśvara ,
tvadvidhānbhinnamaryādānniyantuṃ paryavasthitāḥ.

25. vayam tu bharataādeśam vidhim kṛtvā harīśvara
tvadvidhān bhinnamaryādān niyantum paryavasthitāḥ

25. harīśvara,
vayam tu bharataādeśam vidhim kṛtvā,
tvadvidhān bhinnamaryādān niyantum paryavasthitāḥ

25. O Lord of monkeys (harīśvara), we, indeed, having executed Bharata's command, are firmly positioned to restrain those like you, who have transgressed limits.

Words meanings summery:

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• भरतआदेशम् (bharataādeśam) - Bharata's command

• विधिम् (vidhim) - injunction, rule, decree

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

• हरीश्वर (harīśvara) - O lord of monkeys

• त्वद्विधान् (tvadvidhān) - those like you

• भिन्नमर्यादान् (bhinnamaryādān) - those who have transgressed limits/boundaries

• नियन्तुम् (niyantum) - to restrain, to control

• पर्यवस्थिताः (paryavasthitāḥ) - established, resolute, fixed

Words meanings and morphology

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

भरतआदेशम् (bharataādeśam) - Bharata's command

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bharataādeśa

bharataādeśa - Bharata's command

Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ādeśa)

• bharata – Bharata (name); one who supports/maintains
  proper noun (masculine)
  From root bhṛ (to bear, support)
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)
• ādeśa – command, instruction
  noun (masculine)
  From ad-iś-a
  Prefix: ā
  Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Object of 'kṛtvā'.

विधिम् (vidhim) - injunction, rule, decree

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vidhi

vidhi - rule, ordinance, method, decree, injunction

From vi-dhā (to arrange, ordain)

Prefix: vi

Root: dhā (class 3)

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

हरीश्वर (harīśvara) - O lord of monkeys

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of harīśvara

harīśvara - lord of monkeys, lord of Hari

Compound type : tatpurusha (hari+īśvara)

• hari – monkey, tawny, lion, Viṣṇu
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, god
  noun (masculine)
  From īś (to be master)
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Refers to Sugrīva, the lord of monkeys.

त्वद्विधान् (tvadvidhān) - those like you

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tvad-vidha

tvad-vidha - like you, of your kind

Compound type : tatpurusha (tvad+vidha)

• tvad – you (stem form)
  pronoun
• vidha – kind, sort, manner
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the group including Rāma.

भिन्नमर्यादान् (bhinnamaryādān) - those who have transgressed limits/boundaries

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhinnamaryāda

bhinnamaryāda - whose limits are broken, transgressed, ill-behaved

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhinna+maryādā)

• bhinna – broken, split, violated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhid (to break, split)
  Root: bhid (class 7)
• maryādā – limit, boundary, rule, decorum
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'tvadvidhān'.

नियन्तुम् (niyantum) - to restrain, to control

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

From ni-yam (to restrain, control)

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Infinitive, dependent on 'paryavasthitāḥ'.

पर्यवस्थिताः (paryavasthitāḥ) - established, resolute, fixed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paryavasthita

paryavasthita - firmly established, standing firmly, resolute

Past Passive Participle

From pari-ava-sthā (to stand firmly)

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vayam'.