मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-82, verse-61
केषाञ्चिद्वाहवश्छिन्नाश्छिन्नग्रीवास्तथापरे ।
शिरांसि पेतुरन्येषामन्ये मध्ये विदारिताः ॥६१॥
शिरांसि पेतुरन्येषामन्ये मध्ये विदारिताः ॥६१॥
61. keṣāñcidvāhavaśchinnāśchinnagrīvāstathāpare .
śirāṃsi peturanyeṣāmanye madhye vidāritāḥ.
śirāṃsi peturanyeṣāmanye madhye vidāritāḥ.
61.
keṣāñcit bāhavaḥ chinnāḥ chinnagrīvāḥ tathā apare
| śirāṃsi petuḥ anyeṣām anye madhye vidāritāḥ
| śirāṃsi petuḥ anyeṣām anye madhye vidāritāḥ
61.
Some had their arms severed, and likewise, others had their necks severed. The heads of still others fell, while some were split in the middle.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- केषाञ्चित् (keṣāñcit) - of some demons (of some, of certain ones)
- बाहवः (bāhavaḥ) - arms
- छिन्नाः (chinnāḥ) - severed, cut off, broken
- छिन्नग्रीवाः (chinnagrīvāḥ) - with severed necks, having cut necks
- तथा (tathā) - likewise, thus, so
- अपरे (apare) - others, another
- शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads
- पेतुः (petuḥ) - fell, dropped
- अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of others
- अन्ये (anye) - others
- मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, amidst
- विदारिताः (vidāritāḥ) - split open, torn apart, pierced
Words meanings and morphology
केषाञ्चित् (keṣāñcit) - of some demons (of some, of certain ones)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ka
ka - who, what, some, a certain (when combined with -cit)
Note: Refers to the demons.
बाहवः (bāhavaḥ) - arms
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bāhu
bāhu - arm, hand, fore-arm
Note: Subject of 'chinnāḥ'.
छिन्नाः (chinnāḥ) - severed, cut off, broken
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of chinna
chinna - cut, cut off, severed, divided, broken
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'chid' (to cut, cleave).
Root: chid (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'bāhavaḥ'.
छिन्नग्रीवाः (chinnagrīvāḥ) - with severed necks, having cut necks
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of chinnagrīva
chinnagrīva - one whose neck is severed/cut
Compound of 'chinna' (severed) and 'grīvā' (neck).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chinna+grīvā)
- chinna – cut, cut off, severed, divided, broken
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'chid'.
Root: chid (class 7) - grīvā – neck
noun (feminine)
Note: Agrees with 'apare'.
तथा (tathā) - likewise, thus, so
(indeclinable)
अपरे (apare) - others, another
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent, inferior
शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śiras
śiras - head, skull, top
Note: Subject of 'petuḥ'.
पेतुः (petuḥ) - fell, dropped
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of pat
Perfect Active
Perfect 3rd person plural
Root: pat (class 1)
अन्येषाम् (anyeṣām) - of others
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different, another
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different, another
Note: Subject of 'vidāritāḥ'.
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, amidst
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of madhya
madhya - middle, center, midst
विदारिताः (vidāritāḥ) - split open, torn apart, pierced
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidārita
vidārita - split asunder, torn, rent, pierced
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dṛ' (to tear, burst) with prefix 'vi' (asunder).
Prefix: vi
Root: dṛ (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'anye'.