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9,31

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-31, verse-40

वज्रहस्तं यथा शक्रं शूलहस्तं यथा हरम् ।
ददृशुः सर्वपाञ्चालाः पुत्रं तव जनाधिप ॥४०॥
40. vajrahastaṁ yathā śakraṁ śūlahastaṁ yathā haram ,
dadṛśuḥ sarvapāñcālāḥ putraṁ tava janādhipa.
40. vajrahastam yathā śakram śūlahastam yathā haram
dadṛśuḥ sarvapāñcālāḥ putram tava janādhipa
40. janādhipa sarvapāñcālāḥ tava putram vajrahastam
śakram yathā śūlahastam haram yathā dadṛśuḥ
40. O ruler of the people (janādhipa), all the Pañcālas beheld your son, just like Indra holding his thunderbolt, and like Hara holding his trident.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वज्रहस्तम् (vajrahastam) - thunderbolt-in-hand, holding a thunderbolt
  • यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which manner
  • शक्रम् (śakram) - Indra
  • शूलहस्तम् (śūlahastam) - trident-in-hand, holding a trident
  • हरम् (haram) - Hara (a name of Shiva)
  • ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld
  • सर्वपाञ्चालाः (sarvapāñcālāḥ) - all the Pañcālas
  • पुत्रम् (putram) - son
  • तव (tava) - your
  • जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O king of men, O lord of people

Words meanings and morphology

वज्रहस्तम् (vajrahastam) - thunderbolt-in-hand, holding a thunderbolt
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vajrahasta
vajrahasta - one who holds a thunderbolt in hand
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (vajra+hasta)
  • vajra – thunderbolt, diamond
    noun (masculine)
  • hasta – hand
    noun (masculine)
यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which manner
(indeclinable)
शक्रम् (śakram) - Indra
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Indra (a name of the chief of the gods)
शूलहस्तम् (śūlahastam) - trident-in-hand, holding a trident
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śūlahasta
śūlahasta - one who holds a trident in hand
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (śūla+hasta)
  • śūla – trident, spear
    noun (masculine)
  • hasta – hand
    noun (masculine)
हरम् (haram) - Hara (a name of Shiva)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hara
hara - Hara (a name of Shiva), destroyer, carrier
ददृशुः (dadṛśuḥ) - they saw, they beheld
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Perfect (Lit) of √dṛś
Root: √dṛś (class 1)
सर्वपाञ्चालाः (sarvapāñcālāḥ) - all the Pañcālas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarvapāñcāla
sarvapāñcāla - all Pañcālas
Compound type : Tatpurusha (sarva+pāñcāla)
  • sarva – all, every
    adjective
  • pāñcāla – inhabitant of Pañcāla, related to Pañcāla
    noun (masculine)
पुत्रम् (putram) - son
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O king of men, O lord of people
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janādhipa
janādhipa - lord of men, king
Compound type : Tatpurusha (jana+adhipa)
  • jana – people, man
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord
    noun (masculine)