महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-31, verse-39

तमुत्तीर्णं महाबाहुं गदाहस्तमरिंदमम् ।
मेनिरे सर्वभूतानि दण्डहस्तमिवान्तकम् ॥३९॥

39. tamuttīrṇaṁ mahābāhuṁ gadāhastamariṁdamam ,
menire sarvabhūtāni daṇḍahastamivāntakam.

39. tam uttīrṇam mahābāhum gadāhastam arindamam
menire sarvabhūtāni daṇḍahastam iva antakam

39. sarvabhūtāni tam uttīrṇam mahābāhum gadāhastam
arindamam daṇḍahastam antakam iva menire

39. All beings considered that mighty-armed subduer of enemies, who had emerged with his mace in hand, to be like Death (Antaka) holding his staff.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• उत्तीर्णम् (uttīrṇam) - emerged (from the water) (crossed over, emerged, risen, accomplished)

• महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - mighty-armed, strong-armed

• गदाहस्तम् (gadāhastam) - mace-in-hand, holding a mace

• अरिन्दमम् (arindamam) - subduer of enemies, enemy-chastiser

• मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, they considered, they believed

• सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

• दण्डहस्तम् (daṇḍahastam) - staff-in-hand, holding a staff

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अन्तकम् (antakam) - Death, the Ender, Yama

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उत्तीर्णम् (uttīrṇam) - emerged (from the water) (crossed over, emerged, risen, accomplished)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uttīrṇa

uttīrṇa - crossed over, emerged, passed, accomplished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √tṛ with upasarga ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: √tṛ (class 1)

महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - mighty-armed, strong-armed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, strong-armed

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

गदाहस्तम् (gadāhastam) - mace-in-hand, holding a mace

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gadāhasta

gadāhasta - one who holds a mace in hand

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (gadā+hasta)

• gadā – mace
  noun (feminine)
• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)

अरिन्दमम् (arindamam) - subduer of enemies, enemy-chastiser

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arindama

arindama - subduer of enemies

Compound type : Aluk Tatpurusha (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy
  noun (masculine)
• dama – subduing, taming
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root √dam (to subdue).
  Root: √dam (class 4)

मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, they considered, they believed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, Perfect (Lit) of √man

Root: √man (class 4)

सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta

sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures

Compound type : Tatpurusha (sarva+bhūta)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective
• bhūta – being, creature, element
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √bhū.
  Root: √bhū (class 1)

दण्डहस्तम् (daṇḍahastam) - staff-in-hand, holding a staff

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of daṇḍahasta

daṇḍahasta - one who holds a staff in hand

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (daṇḍa+hasta)

• daṇḍa – staff, rod, punishment
  noun (masculine)
• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अन्तकम् (antakam) - Death, the Ender, Yama

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of antaka

antaka - the one who puts an end, Death, Yama

Derived from root √ant (to end) with agentive suffix -aka.

Root: √ant