महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-31, verse-55

सोऽवबद्धशिरस्त्राणः शुभकाञ्चनवर्मभृत् ।
रराज राजन्पुत्रस्ते काञ्चनः शैलराडिव ॥५५॥

55. so'vabaddhaśirastrāṇaḥ śubhakāñcanavarmabhṛt ,
rarāja rājanputraste kāñcanaḥ śailarāḍiva.

55. saḥ avabaddhaśirastrāṇaḥ śubhakāñcanavarmabhṛt
rarāja rājan putraḥ te kāñcanaḥ śailarāṭ iva

55. rājan te putraḥ avabaddhaśirastrāṇaḥ
śubhakāñcanavarmabhṛt rarāja kāñcanaḥ śailarāṭ iva

55. O King, your son, adorned with a helmet and bearing splendid golden armor, gleamed like a golden mountain king.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अवबद्धशिरस्त्राणः (avabaddhaśirastrāṇaḥ) - wearing a helmet, having a helmet bound

• शुभकाञ्चनवर्मभृत् (śubhakāñcanavarmabhṛt) - bearing beautiful golden armor

• रराज (rarāja) - shone, gleamed, looked splendid

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• ते (te) - your, to you

• काञ्चनः (kāñcanaḥ) - golden, made of gold

• शैलराट् (śailarāṭ) - king of mountains

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अवबद्धशिरस्त्राणः (avabaddhaśirastrāṇaḥ) - wearing a helmet, having a helmet bound

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avabaddhaśirastrāṇa

avabaddhaśirastrāṇa - wearing a helmet, having a helmet bound

Compound type : bahuvrihi (avabaddha+śirastrāṇa)

• avabaddha – bound, tied, fastened
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bandh with prefix ava
  Prefix: ava
  Root: bandh (class 9)
• śirastrāṇa – helmet, head-protector
  noun (neuter)

शुभकाञ्चनवर्मभृत् (śubhakāñcanavarmabhṛt) - bearing beautiful golden armor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śubhakāñcanavarmabhṛt

śubhakāñcanavarmabhṛt - bearing beautiful golden armor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śubhakāñcanavarman+bhṛt)

• śubhakāñcanavarman – beautiful golden armor
  noun (neuter)
• bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting
  adjective
  Agent noun/suffix -tṛc
  Agent noun from root bhṛ
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

रराज (rarāja) - shone, gleamed, looked splendid

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of rāj

Root: rāj (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

ते (te) - your, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you

काञ्चनः (kāñcanaḥ) - golden, made of gold

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāñcana

kāñcana - golden, made of gold, gold

शैलराट् (śailarāṭ) - king of mountains

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śailarāj

śailarāj - king of mountains, Himālaya

Compound type : tatpurusha (śaila+rājan)

• śaila – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)