महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-25, verse-32

उपसृत्य तु राजानं भगदत्तं युधिष्ठिरः ।
रथानीकेन महता सर्वतः पर्यवारयत् ॥३२॥

32. upasṛtya tu rājānaṁ bhagadattaṁ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
rathānīkena mahatā sarvataḥ paryavārayat.

32. upasṛtya tu rājānam bhagadattam yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
rathānīkena mahatā sarvataḥ paryavārayat

32. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ tu rājānam bhagadattam upasṛtya
mahatā rathānīkena sarvataḥ paryavārayat

32. Yudhishthira, having approached King Bhagadatta, then surrounded him from all sides with a large army of chariots.

Words meanings summery:

• उपसृत्य (upasṛtya) - having approached

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• राजानम् (rājānam) - the king

• भगदत्तम् (bhagadattam) - Bhagadatta

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

• रथानीकेन (rathānīkena) - with a chariot army, with a host of chariots

• महता (mahatā) - with a large, with a mighty

• सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, all around

• पर्यवारयत् (paryavārayat) - surrounded, encircled

Words meanings and morphology

उपसृत्य (upasṛtya) - having approached

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Prefix: upa

Root: sṛ (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

राजानम् (rājānam) - the king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

भगदत्तम् (bhagadattam) - Bhagadatta

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhagadatta

bhagadatta - Bhagadatta (name of a king)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (name of the eldest Pandava brother)

रथानीकेन (rathānīkena) - with a chariot army, with a host of chariots

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rathānīka

rathānīka - army of chariots, chariot host

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+anīka)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host, array
  noun (neuter)

महता (mahatā) - with a large, with a mighty

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - from all sides, all around

(indeclinable)

पर्यवारयत् (paryavārayat) - surrounded, encircled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛ

Imperfect

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: vṛ (class 5)