महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-25, verse-19

तेष्वनीकेषु सर्वेषु विद्रवत्सु समन्ततः ।
प्राग्ज्योतिषस्ततो भीमं कुञ्जरेण समाद्रवत् ॥१९॥

19. teṣvanīkeṣu sarveṣu vidravatsu samantataḥ ,
prāgjyotiṣastato bhīmaṁ kuñjareṇa samādravat.

19. teṣu anīkeṣu sarveṣu vidravatsu samantataḥ
prāgjyotiṣaḥ tataḥ bhīmaṃ kuñjareṇa samādravat

19. sarveṣu teṣu anīkeṣu samantataḥ vidravatsu
tataḥ prāgjyotiṣaḥ kuñjareṇa bhīmaṃ samādravat

19. As all those armies fled in every direction, the King of Prāgjyotiṣa then charged towards Bhīma with his elephant.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषु (teṣu) - in those armies (in those)

• अनीकेषु (anīkeṣu) - in armies, in battalions

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all those armies (in all)

• विद्रवत्सु (vidravatsu) - while those armies were fleeing (fleeing, running away)

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

• प्राग्ज्योतिषः (prāgjyotiṣaḥ) - the ruler of the Prāgjyotiṣa kingdom (the king of Prāgjyotiṣa)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - towards Bhīma (Bhīma)

• कुञ्जरेण (kuñjareṇa) - with his elephant (by an elephant)

• समाद्रवत् (samādravat) - charged, rushed towards

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - in those armies (in those)

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अनीकेषु (anīkeṣu) - in armies, in battalions

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of anīka

anīka - army, host, array, battle-front

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all those armies (in all)

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

विद्रवत्सु (vidravatsu) - while those armies were fleeing (fleeing, running away)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of vidravat

vidravat - fleeing, running away, escaping

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'dru' with preverb 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: dru (class 1)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

(indeclinable)

प्राग्ज्योतिषः (prāgjyotiṣaḥ) - the ruler of the Prāgjyotiṣa kingdom (the king of Prāgjyotiṣa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāgjyotiṣa

prāgjyotiṣa - name of a country and its king (Bhagadatta)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - towards Bhīma (Bhīma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍavas), formidable, terrible

कुञ्जरेण (kuñjareṇa) - with his elephant (by an elephant)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kuñjara

kuñjara - elephant

समाद्रवत् (samādravat) - charged, rushed towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dru

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dru (class 1)