महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-24, verse-9

तं शैनेयः शरव्रातैः क्रुद्धः क्रुद्धमवारयत् ।
कृतवर्मा च शैनेयं मत्तो मत्तमिव द्विपम् ॥९॥

9. taṁ śaineyaḥ śaravrātaiḥ kruddhaḥ kruddhamavārayat ,
kṛtavarmā ca śaineyaṁ matto mattamiva dvipam.

9. tam śaineyaḥ śaravrātāiḥ kruddhaḥ kruddham avārayat
kṛtavarmā ca śaineyam mattaḥ mattam iva dvipam

9. kruddhaḥ śaineyaḥ śaravrātāiḥ kruddham tam avārayat ca
kṛtavarmā mattaḥ mattam dvipam iva śaineyam avārayat

9. The enraged son of Śini (Sātyaki) with his volleys of arrows checked the enraged Kṛtavarman; and Kṛtavarman, himself like an intoxicated elephant (dvi-pa), checked Śaineya, who was also like an intoxicated elephant (dvi-pa).

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - Kṛtavarman (him, that)

• शैनेयः (śaineyaḥ) - Sātyaki (son of Śini (Sātyaki))

• शरव्राताइः (śaravrātāiḥ) - with hosts of arrows, with volleys of arrows

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - (Sātyaki) enraged (enraged, angry)

• क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - the enraged Kṛtavarman (the enraged one, the angry one)

• अवारयत् (avārayat) - he stopped, he checked, he prevented

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarman (proper noun)

• च (ca) - and, also

• शैनेयम् (śaineyam) - Sātyaki (son of Śini (Sātyaki))

• मत्तः (mattaḥ) - (Kṛtavarman) frenzied/fierce (intoxicated, frenzied, furious)

• मत्तम् (mattam) - (Śaineya) frenzied/fierce (the intoxicated one, the frenzied one)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• द्विपम् (dvipam) - elephant

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - Kṛtavarman (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him, it

शैनेयः (śaineyaḥ) - Sātyaki (son of Śini (Sātyaki))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaineya

śaineya - descendant of Śini, son of Śini

Patronymic from Śini

शरव्राताइः (śaravrātāiḥ) - with hosts of arrows, with volleys of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaravrāta

śaravrāta - multitude of arrows, host of arrows

Compound of 'śara' (arrow) and 'vrāta' (host, multitude)

Compound type : tatpurusha (śara+vrāta)

• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• vrāta – multitude, host, troop
  noun (masculine)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - (Sātyaki) enraged (enraged, angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

क्रुद्धम् (kruddham) - the enraged Kṛtavarman (the enraged one, the angry one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

अवारयत् (avārayat) - he stopped, he checked, he prevented

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of avāra

Imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person singular of √vṛ (to ward off, restrain), causative form

Root: vṛ (class 9)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarman (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarman (proper name)

One whose armor is made/done (kṛta-varman)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+varman)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• varman – armor, mail, protection
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शैनेयम् (śaineyam) - Sātyaki (son of Śini (Sātyaki))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śaineya

śaineya - descendant of Śini, son of Śini

Patronymic from Śini

मत्तः (mattaḥ) - (Kṛtavarman) frenzied/fierce (intoxicated, frenzied, furious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matta

matta - intoxicated, drunk, frenzied, furious

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root mad (to be mad, intoxicated)

Root: mad (class 4)

मत्तम् (mattam) - (Śaineya) frenzied/fierce (the intoxicated one, the frenzied one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of matta

matta - intoxicated, drunk, frenzied, furious

Past Passive Participle

PPP of root mad (to be mad, intoxicated)

Root: mad (class 4)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

द्विपम् (dvipam) - elephant

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvipa

dvipa - elephant (drinker with two mouths, i.e., trunk and actual mouth)

Compound dvi (two) + pa (drinker)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvi+pa)

• dvi – two
  numeral
• pa – drinker, protector
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)