महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-24, verse-23

ततो नकुलदायादस्त्रिभिर्भल्लैः सुसंशितैः ।
चक्रे विबाहुशिरसं भूतकर्माणमाहवे ॥२३॥

23. tato nakuladāyādastribhirbhallaiḥ susaṁśitaiḥ ,
cakre vibāhuśirasaṁ bhūtakarmāṇamāhave.

23. tataḥ nakuladāyādaḥ tribhiḥ bhallaiḥ susaṃśitaiḥ
cakre vibāhuśirasam bhūtakarmāṇam āhave

23. tataḥ nakuladāyādaḥ susaṃśitaiḥ tribhiḥ bhallaiḥ
āhave bhūtakarmāṇam vibāhuśirasam cakre

23. Then, the son of Nakula, with three extremely sharp spears, rendered Bhūtakarmā armless and headless in the battle.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• नकुलदायादः (nakuladāyādaḥ) - Śatānīka (son of Nakula) (descendant of Nakula, son of Nakula)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three

• भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - by spears, with spears

• सुसंशितैः (susaṁśitaiḥ) - by very sharp, with very sharp

• चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

• विबाहुशिरसम् (vibāhuśirasam) - armless and headless

• भूतकर्माणम् (bhūtakarmāṇam) - Bhūtakarmā (a warrior)

• आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

नकुलदायादः (nakuladāyādaḥ) - Śatānīka (son of Nakula) (descendant of Nakula, son of Nakula)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nakuladāyāda

nakuladāyāda - descendant of Nakula, son of Nakula

Compound type : tatpurusha (nakula+dāyāda)

• nakula – Nakula (one of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• dāyāda – heir, descendant, son
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dā (class 3)

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by three, with three

(numeral)

भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - by spears, with spears

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhalla

bhalla - spear, arrow

सुसंशितैः (susaṁśitaiḥ) - by very sharp, with very sharp

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of susaṃśita

susaṁśita - very sharp, well-sharpened

Past Passive Participle

From root śas (to sharpen) with prefix sam and intensifier su

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+saṃśita)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• saṃśita – sharpened, keen
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śas (to sharpen) with prefix sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śas (class 2)

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhallaiḥ'.

चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect

Root kṛ (8th class, tanādigaṇa, ubhayapadin), Ātmanepada, 3rd person singular, Perfect tense

Root: kṛ (class 8)

विबाहुशिरसम् (vibāhuśirasam) - armless and headless

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vibāhuśiras

vibāhuśiras - deprived of arms and head, armless and headless

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+bāhu+śiras)

• vi – without, deprived of
  indeclinable
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhūtakarmāṇam'.

भूतकर्माणम् (bhūtakarmāṇam) - Bhūtakarmā (a warrior)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūtakarmā

bhūtakarmā - Bhūtakarmā (proper name, a warrior mentioned in the Mahābhārata)

आहवे (āhave) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āhava

āhava - battle, war, combat

Root: hu (class 3)