महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-24, verse-8

कृतवर्मा शिनेः पुत्रं द्रोणप्रेप्सुं विशां पते ।
पर्यवारयदायान्तं शूरं समितिशोभनम् ॥८॥

8. kṛtavarmā śineḥ putraṁ droṇaprepsuṁ viśāṁ pate ,
paryavārayadāyāntaṁ śūraṁ samitiśobhanam.

8. kṛtavarmā śineḥ putram droṇaprepsum viśām pate
paryavārayat āyāntam śūram samitiśobhanam

8. pate kṛtavarmā droṇaprepsum āyāntam śineḥ
putram śūram samitiśobhanam paryavārayat

8. O lord of men, Kṛtavarman surrounded Śini's son (Sātyaki), who was approaching, valiant, splendid in battle, and desirous of reaching Droṇa.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarman (proper noun)

• शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• द्रोणप्रेप्सुम् (droṇaprepsum) - desirous of Drona, eager to reach Drona

• विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of men

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

• पर्यवारयत् (paryavārayat) - he surrounded, he encircled

• आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming

• शूरम् (śūram) - brave, valiant, heroic

• समितिशोभनम् (samitiśobhanam) - splendid in battle (splendid in assembly, adorning the battle)

Words meanings and morphology

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarman (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarman (proper name)

One whose armor is made/done (kṛta-varman)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+varman)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of root kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• varman – armor, mail, protection
  noun (neuter)

शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śini

śini - Śini (proper name of Yadu's descendant)

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

द्रोणप्रेप्सुम् (droṇaprepsum) - desirous of Drona, eager to reach Drona

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇaprepsu

droṇaprepsu - desirous of reaching Droṇa

Compound of 'Droṇa' (proper name) and 'īpsu' (desirous of obtaining, from √āp + san + u)

Compound type : tatpurusha (droṇa+īpsu)

• droṇa – Droṇa (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• īpsu – desirous of obtaining, wishing to obtain
  adjective (masculine)
  Desiderative Suffix
  From desiderative stem of āp (to obtain), with u suffix
  Root: āp (class 5)

विशाम् (viśām) - of people, of men

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, clan

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - master, lord, husband

पर्यवारयत् (paryavārayat) - he surrounded, he encircled

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paryavāra

Imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person singular of pari-ava-√vṛ (to surround)

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: vṛ (class 9)

आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āyānt

āyānt - approaching, coming

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of ā-√yā (to come)

Prefix: ā

Root: yā (class 2)

शूरम् (śūram) - brave, valiant, heroic

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valorous, hero, warrior

समितिशोभनम् (samitiśobhanam) - splendid in battle (splendid in assembly, adorning the battle)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samitiśobhana

samitiśobhana - adorning an assembly, splendid in battle

Compound of 'samiti' (assembly, battle) and 'śobhana' (beautiful, splendid)

Compound type : tatpurusha (samiti+śobhana)

• samiti – assembly, council, battle, encounter
  noun (feminine)
• śobhana – beautiful, splendid, shining
  adjective (neuter)
  From root śubh (to shine, be beautiful)
  Root: śubh (class 1)