महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-24, verse-22

नाकुलिं तु शतानीकं भूतकर्मा सभापतिः ।
अस्यन्तमिषुजालानि यान्तं द्रोणादवारयत् ॥२२॥

22. nākuliṁ tu śatānīkaṁ bhūtakarmā sabhāpatiḥ ,
asyantamiṣujālāni yāntaṁ droṇādavārayat.

22. nākulim tu śatānīkam bhūtakarmā sabhāpatiḥ
asyantam iṣujālāni yāntam droṇāt avārayat

22. tu bhūtakarmā sabhāpatiḥ iṣujālāni asyantam droṇāt yāntam nākulim śatānīkam avārayat.

22. But Sabhāpati, who had accomplished great deeds, prevented Satānika, the son of Nakula, from advancing towards Droṇa, while he (Satānika) was showering him with volleys of arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• नाकुलिम् (nākulim) - Satānika, son of Nakula

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• शतानीकम् (śatānīkam) - Satānika

• भूतकर्मा (bhūtakarmā) - of accomplished deeds; one who has performed great acts

• सभापतिः (sabhāpatiḥ) - a specific warrior named Sabhāpati (Sabhāpati)

• अस्यन्तम् (asyantam) - shooting, throwing, showering

• इषुजालानि (iṣujālāni) - nets of arrows, volleys of arrows

• यान्तम् (yāntam) - advancing towards Droṇa (going, advancing)

• द्रोणात् (droṇāt) - from Droṇa

• अवारयत् (avārayat) - prevented, warded off, restrained

Words meanings and morphology

नाकुलिम् (nākulim) - Satānika, son of Nakula

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nākuli

nākuli - son of Nakula

Derived from Nakula (name of a Pāṇḍava brother)

Note: Refers to Satānika, who was Nakula's son.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

शतानीकम् (śatānīkam) - Satānika

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatānīka

śatānīka - Satānika (name of one of the sons of Draupadi by Nakula)

Note: Agrees with Nākulim

भूतकर्मा (bhūtakarmā) - of accomplished deeds; one who has performed great acts

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūtakarmā

bhūtakarmā - one whose deeds are done; one who has accomplished great feats

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhūta+karman)

• bhūta – past, accomplished, happened
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū- 'to be, to become'
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• karman – deed, action, work
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with Sabhāpatiḥ

सभापतिः (sabhāpatiḥ) - a specific warrior named Sabhāpati (Sabhāpati)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhāpati

sabhāpati - lord of the assembly, chairman; a proper name

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sabhā+pati)

• sabhā – assembly, council, court
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, chief
  noun (masculine)

अस्यन्तम् (asyantam) - shooting, throwing, showering

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of as

as - to throw, to cast, to shoot

Present Active Participle

From root as- 'to throw', present participle, accusative singular masculine

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Nākulim and Śatānīkam

इषुजालानि (iṣujālāni) - nets of arrows, volleys of arrows

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of iṣujāla

iṣujāla - net of arrows; a shower or volley of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (iṣu+jāla)

• iṣu – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, web, multitude
  noun (neuter)

यान्तम् (yāntam) - advancing towards Droṇa (going, advancing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yā

yā - to go, to move, to proceed

Present Active Participle

From root yā- 'to go', present participle, accusative singular masculine

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with Nākulim and Śatānīkam

द्रोणात् (droṇāt) - from Droṇa

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (name of a preceptor in the Mahābhārata)

अवारयत् (avārayat) - prevented, warded off, restrained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛ

Imperfect Active

3rd person singular imperfect active, with prefix ava-

Prefix: ava

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: The verb 'avaraya' (to prevent) governs the accusative case for the person prevented and the ablative case for the object/source from which one is prevented.