महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-24, verse-17

तस्य नानदतः केतुमुच्चकर्त सकार्मुकम् ।
क्षुराभ्यां पाण्डवश्रेष्ठस्तत उच्चुक्रुशुर्जनाः ॥१७॥

17. tasya nānadataḥ ketumuccakarta sakārmukam ,
kṣurābhyāṁ pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhastata uccukruśurjanāḥ.

17. tasya nānanadataḥ ketum uccakarta sakārmukam
kṣurābhyām pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaḥ tataḥ uccukruśuḥ janāḥ

17. pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaḥ kṣurābhyām tasya nānanadataḥ
sakārmukam ketum uccakarta tataḥ janāḥ uccukruśuḥ

17. The best of the Pandavas (Yudhishthira), with two razor-edged arrows, cut down his (Shalya's) banner along with his bow, while he (Shalya) was roaring. Then, the people shouted loudly.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - referring to Shalya (his)

• नाननदतः (nānanadataḥ) - referring to Shalya while he was roaring (of him roaring, while he was roaring)

• केतुम् (ketum) - banner, standard

• उच्चकर्त (uccakarta) - cut off, tore down

• सकार्मुकम् (sakārmukam) - with bow, having a bow

• क्षुराभ्याम् (kṣurābhyām) - with two razor-edged arrows

• पाण्डवश्रेष्ठः (pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaḥ) - referring to Yudhishthira (best of the Pandavas)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

• उच्चुक्रुशुः (uccukruśuḥ) - shouted, cried out loudly

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - referring to Shalya (his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

नाननदतः (nānanadataḥ) - referring to Shalya while he was roaring (of him roaring, while he was roaring)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nānanadat

nānanadat - roaring, shouting

Present Active Participle

Derived from root nad

Root: nad (class 1)

केतुम् (ketum) - banner, standard

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ketu

ketu - banner, flag, standard, sign

उच्चकर्त (uccakarta) - cut off, tore down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of uccakarta

Perfect tense (Liṭ) of root kṛ with prefix ut

Prefix: ut

Root: kṛ (class 1)

सकार्मुकम् (sakārmukam) - with bow, having a bow

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sakārmuka

sakārmuka - with a bow, having a bow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kārmuka)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• kārmuka – bow, made of wood (kārmuka tree)
  noun (neuter)

क्षुराभ्याम् (kṣurābhyām) - with two razor-edged arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of kṣura

kṣura - razor, sharp blade (often refers to a type of arrow)

पाण्डवश्रेष्ठः (pāṇḍavaśreṣṭhaḥ) - referring to Yudhishthira (best of the Pandavas)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍavaśreṣṭha

pāṇḍavaśreṣṭha - best among the Pandavas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍava+śreṣṭha)

• pāṇḍava – descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
  noun (masculine)
• śreṣṭha – best, excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of praśasya (good)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there

(indeclinable)

उच्चुक्रुशुः (uccukruśuḥ) - shouted, cried out loudly

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of uccukruśuḥ

Perfect tense (Liṭ) of root kruś with prefix ut

Prefix: ut

Root: kruś (class 1)

जनाः (janāḥ) - people

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man