महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-170, verse-60

तेषु निक्षिप्तशस्त्रेषु वाहनेभ्यश्च्युतेषु च ।
तदस्त्रवीर्यं विपुलं भीममूर्धन्यथापतत् ॥६०॥

60. teṣu nikṣiptaśastreṣu vāhanebhyaścyuteṣu ca ,
tadastravīryaṁ vipulaṁ bhīmamūrdhanyathāpatat.

60. teṣu nikṣipta-śastreṣu vāhanebhyaḥ cyuteṣu ca tat
astra-vīryam vipulam bhīma-mūrdhani atha apatat

60. teṣu nikṣipta-śastreṣu vāhanebhyaḥ cyuteṣu ca,
atha tat vipulam astra-vīryam bhīma-mūrdhani apatat

60. As they (the warriors) had thrown down their weapons and dismounted from their vehicles, that immense power of the missile (astra-vīrya) then fell upon Bhīma's head.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषु (teṣu) - on those warriors (on them, among them)

• निक्षिप्त-शस्त्रेषु (nikṣipta-śastreṣu) - on those whose weapons were thrown down, on those who had cast off their weapons

• वाहनेभ्यः (vāhanebhyaḥ) - from vehicles, from mounts

• च्युतेषु (cyuteṣu) - on those who had fallen/dismounted, on the fallen

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• अस्त्र-वीर्यम् (astra-vīryam) - the power of the missile, missile's might

• विपुलम् (vipulam) - vast, immense, extensive, great

• भीम-मूर्धनि (bhīma-mūrdhani) - on Bhīma's head

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• अपतत् (apatat) - fell, dropped, descended

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - on those warriors (on them, among them)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

निक्षिप्त-शस्त्रेषु (nikṣipta-śastreṣu) - on those whose weapons were thrown down, on those who had cast off their weapons

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of nikṣipta-śastra

nikṣipta-śastra - having thrown down weapons, whose weapons are cast down

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nikṣipta+śastra)

• nikṣipta – thrown down, cast aside, abandoned
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of the root 'kṣip' with the prefix 'ni'
  Prefix: ni
  Root: kṣip (class 6)
• śastra – weapon, missile, sword
  noun (neuter)

वाहनेभ्यः (vāhanebhyaḥ) - from vehicles, from mounts

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, plural of vāhana

vāhana - vehicle, mount, carriage

verbal noun

Derived from the root 'vah' (to carry)

Root: vah (class 1)

च्युतेषु (cyuteṣu) - on those who had fallen/dismounted, on the fallen

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of cyuta

cyuta - fallen, dismounted, departed, dropped

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of the root 'cyu'

Root: cyu (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अस्त्र-वीर्यम् (astra-vīryam) - the power of the missile, missile's might

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of astra-vīrya

astra-vīrya - might of the missile, power of the weapon

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+vīrya)

• astra – missile, weapon (especially one discharged by mantra)
  noun (neuter)
• vīrya – valor, strength, power, energy, virility
  noun (neuter)

विपुलम् (vipulam) - vast, immense, extensive, great

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vipula

vipula - vast, immense, extensive, great, broad, abundant

भीम-मूर्धनि (bhīma-mūrdhani) - on Bhīma's head

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīma-mūrdhan

bhīma-mūrdhan - Bhīma's head

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīma+mūrdhan)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable (proper noun: Bhīma, one of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhī
• mūrdhan – head, top, summit
  noun (masculine)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

अपतत् (apatat) - fell, dropped, descended

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat

Imperfect 3rd singular

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, active voice, from the root 'pat'

Root: pat (class 1)