महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-170, verse-42
ये त्वेतत्प्रतियोत्स्यन्ति मनसापीह केचन ।
निहनिष्यति तान्सर्वान्रसातलगतानपि ॥४२॥
निहनिष्यति तान्सर्वान्रसातलगतानपि ॥४२॥
42. ye tvetatpratiyotsyanti manasāpīha kecana ,
nihaniṣyati tānsarvānrasātalagatānapi.
nihaniṣyati tānsarvānrasātalagatānapi.
42.
ye tu etat pratiyotsyanti manasā api iha kecana
nihaniṣyati tān sarvān rasātalagatān api
nihaniṣyati tān sarvān rasātalagatān api
42.
ye tu kecana iha etat manasā api pratiyotsyanti,
tān sarvān rasātalagatān api (etat astram) nihaniṣyati.
tān sarvān rasātalagatān api (etat astram) nihaniṣyati.
42.
But whoever here, even some who oppose this weapon with their minds, it will kill all of them, even if they have gone to the netherworlds (rasātala).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ये (ye) - who, those who
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
- एतत् (etat) - this
- प्रतियोत्स्यन्ति (pratiyotsyanti) - they will fight against, they will oppose
- मनसा (manasā) - by mind, with the mind
- अपि (api) - even, also
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- केचन (kecana) - some, any
- निहनिष्यति (nihaniṣyati) - it will kill, it will strike down
- तान् (tān) - them, those
- सर्वान् (sarvān) - all
- रसातलगतान् (rasātalagatān) - gone to the netherworlds (rasātala)
- अपि (api) - even, also
Words meanings and morphology
ये (ye) - who, those who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, who, what
तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
प्रतियोत्स्यन्ति (pratiyotsyanti) - they will fight against, they will oppose
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pratiyudh
Prefix: prati
Root: yudh (class 4)
मनसा (manasā) - by mind, with the mind
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
केचन (kecana) - some, any
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka-cana
ka-cana - someone, something, any, certain
Indefinite pronoun formed with 'ka' (who) and '-cana'.
निहनिष्यति (nihaniṣyati) - it will kill, it will strike down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of nihan
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
तान् (tān) - them, those
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, them
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
रसातलगतान् (rasātalagatān) - gone to the netherworlds (rasātala)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of rasātalagata
rasātalagata - gone to the netherworld (rasātala)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rasātala+gata)
- rasātala – the lowest of the seven underworlds or hells
noun (neuter) - gata – gone, arrived, reached, obtained
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From the root 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)