महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-170, verse-45

न कथंचन शस्त्राणि मोक्तव्यानीह केनचित् ।
अहमावारयिष्यामि द्रोणपुत्रास्त्रमाशुगैः ॥४५॥

45. na kathaṁcana śastrāṇi moktavyānīha kenacit ,
ahamāvārayiṣyāmi droṇaputrāstramāśugaiḥ.

45. na kathaṃcana śastrāṇi moktavyāni iha kenacit
aham āvārayiṣyāmi droṇaputra astram āśugaiḥ

45. iha kenacit kathaṃcana śastrāṇi na moktavyāni
aham āśugaiḥ droṇaputra astram āvārayiṣyāmi

45. No weapons should be discharged here by anyone, by any means. I myself will ward off the weapon of Droṇa's son (Aśvatthāman) with swift arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - by any means, in any way, somehow

• शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons

• मोक्तव्यानि (moktavyāni) - to be discharged, should be released

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone

• अहम् (aham) - I

• आवारयिष्यामि (āvārayiṣyāmi) - I will ward off, I will restrain

• द्रोणपुत्र (droṇaputra) - of Aśvatthāman (of Droṇa's son)

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon

• आशुगैः (āśugaiḥ) - with swift arrows (with swift-flying (arrows))

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कथंचन (kathaṁcana) - by any means, in any way, somehow

(indeclinable)

शस्त्राणि (śastrāṇi) - weapons

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of śastra

śastra - weapon, instrument, tool

मोक्तव्यानि (moktavyāni) - to be discharged, should be released

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of moktavya

moktavya - to be released, to be discharged

Gerundive / Future Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'muc' (to release) with the suffix -tavya.

Root: muc (class 6)

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

केनचित् (kenacit) - by anyone

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ka

ka - who, what

When combined with 'cit', it forms an indefinite pronoun 'anyone/someone'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

आवारयिष्यामि (āvārayiṣyāmi) - I will ward off, I will restrain

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, Future (lṛṭ) of vṛ

Causative Future

Future tense of the causative form 'vārayati' (to ward off) of the root 'vṛ' with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

द्रोणपुत्र (droṇaputra) - of Aśvatthāman (of Droṇa's son)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇaputra

droṇaputra - son of Droṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+putra)

• droṇa – Droṇa (name of a teacher/warrior)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adjectivally to modify 'astram'.

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile

आशुगैः (āśugaiḥ) - with swift arrows (with swift-flying (arrows))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āśuga

āśuga - swift-moving, arrow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśu+ga)

• āśu – swift, quick, quickly
  indeclinable
• ga – going, moving, one who goes
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root 'gam' (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)