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7,170

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-170, verse-24

आपूर्यमाणेनास्त्रेण सैन्ये क्षीयति चाभिभो ।
जगाम परमं त्रासं धर्मपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ॥२४॥
24. āpūryamāṇenāstreṇa sainye kṣīyati cābhibho ,
jagāma paramaṁ trāsaṁ dharmaputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.
24. āpūryamāṇena astreṇa sainye kṣīyati ca abhibho
jagāma paramam trāsam dharma-putraḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
24. abhibho ca āpūryamāṇena astreṇa sainye kṣīyati [sati]
dharma-putraḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ paramam trāsam jagāma
24. And, O lord, as the army was being destroyed by the incessantly powerful weapon, Yudhishthira, the son of Dharma (dharma-putra), became extremely terrified.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आपूर्यमाणेन (āpūryamāṇena) - by the incessantly powerful (by that which is being filled, by that which is being completed, by the ever-replenishing, by the growing)
  • अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - by the weapon, by the missile
  • सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, on the army; while the army
  • क्षीयति (kṣīyati) - is being destroyed, is wasting away, is diminishing
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अभिभो (abhibho) - O lord, O master
  • जगाम (jagāma) - went, attained, reached
  • परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, excellent
  • त्रासम् (trāsam) - fear, terror, fright
  • धर्म-पुत्रः (dharma-putraḥ) - son of Dharma (natural law/constitution), Yudhishthira
  • युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (proper name)

Words meanings and morphology

आपूर्यमाणेन (āpūryamāṇena) - by the incessantly powerful (by that which is being filled, by that which is being completed, by the ever-replenishing, by the growing)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of āpūryamāṇa
āpūryamāṇa - being filled, being supplied, being made full, ever-replenishing
Present Passive Participle
Present Passive Participle of root 'pṛ' (to fill) with prefix 'ā', in passive voice.
Prefix: ā
Root: pṛ (class 9)
अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - by the weapon, by the missile
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of astra
astra - weapon, missile, projectile
सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, on the army; while the army
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sainya
sainya - army, host, military force
Note: Used in locative absolute construction
क्षीयति (kṣīyati) - is being destroyed, is wasting away, is diminishing
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṣī
Root: kṣi (class 5)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अभिभो (abhibho) - O lord, O master
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of abhibhu
abhibhu - lord, master, conqueror
Prefix: abhi
Root: bhū (class 1)
जगाम (jagāma) - went, attained, reached
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent
त्रासम् (trāsam) - fear, terror, fright
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of trāsa
trāsa - fear, terror, fright, alarm
From root 'tras' (to tremble, to fear)
Root: tras (class 4)
धर्म-पुत्रः (dharma-putraḥ) - son of Dharma (natural law/constitution), Yudhishthira
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma-putra
dharma-putra - son of Dharma, Yudhishthira
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+putra)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (steadfast in battle)