महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-170, verse-53

स एनमिषुजालेन लघुत्वाच्छीघ्रविक्रमः ।
निमेषमात्रेणासाद्य कुन्तीपुत्रोऽभ्यवाकिरत् ॥५३॥

53. sa enamiṣujālena laghutvācchīghravikramaḥ ,
nimeṣamātreṇāsādya kuntīputro'bhyavākirat.

53. saḥ enam iṣujālena laghutvāt śīghravikramaḥ
nimeṣamātreṇa āsādya kuntīputraḥ abhyavākirat

53. saḥ kuntīputraḥ śīghravikramaḥ laghutvāt
nimeṣamātreṇa enam āsādya iṣujālena abhyavākirat

53. He, the son of Kuntī (Kuntīputra), swift in his valor (vikrama) and due to his quickness, instantly reached him (Droṇaputra) and showered him with a net of arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to Bhīma (he, that (masculine singular nominative))

• एनम् (enam) - Refers to Droṇa's son (Aśvatthāman) (him, this one (masculine singular accusative))

• इषुजालेन (iṣujālena) - with a net of arrows, with a shower of arrows

• लघुत्वात् (laghutvāt) - due to his agility or quickness of action (due to lightness, from quickness, because of agility)

• शीघ्रविक्रमः (śīghravikramaḥ) - Epithet for Bhīma (of swift prowess, whose valor is swift)

• निमेषमात्रेण (nimeṣamātreṇa) - in a mere instant, within a blink of an eye

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached or engaged (Droṇaputra) (having reached, having obtained, having attacked)

• कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Refers to Bhīma (son of Kuntī)

• अभ्यवाकिरत् (abhyavākirat) - showered him with arrows (he showered, he scattered, he poured upon)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Refers to Bhīma (he, that (masculine singular nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

Demonstrative pronoun, masculine nominative singular

एनम् (enam) - Refers to Droṇa's son (Aśvatthāman) (him, this one (masculine singular accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, that

इषुजालेन (iṣujālena) - with a net of arrows, with a shower of arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of iṣujāla

iṣujāla - net of arrows, shower of arrows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (iṣu+jāla)

• iṣu – arrow
  noun (masculine)
  Root: iṣ (class 6)
• jāla – net, mesh, multitude
  noun (neuter)

लघुत्वात् (laghutvāt) - due to his agility or quickness of action (due to lightness, from quickness, because of agility)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of laghutva

laghutva - lightness, swiftness, agility, quickness

Derived from `laghu` (light, swift) with suffix `tva`

Note: Used to express cause or reason.

शीघ्रविक्रमः (śīghravikramaḥ) - Epithet for Bhīma (of swift prowess, whose valor is swift)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śīghravikrama

śīghravikrama - swift in valor, swift in courage/prowess

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śīghra+vikrama)

• śīghra – swift, quick, rapid
  adjective (masculine)
• vikrama – valor, prowess, might, stride
  noun (masculine)
  from `vi` + root `kram` (to step, go)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Qualifies `kuntīputraḥ`.

निमेषमात्रेण (nimeṣamātreṇa) - in a mere instant, within a blink of an eye

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nimeṣamātra

nimeṣamātra - a mere blink, an instant

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nimeṣa+mātra)

• nimeṣa – twinkling of the eye, a blink, an instant
  noun (masculine)
  from root `miṣ` (to wink) with `ni`
  Prefix: ni
  Root: miṣ (class 4)
• mātra – mere, only, measure, quantity
  adjective (neuter)
  Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Denotes 'in' or 'within' a specific duration.

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached or engaged (Droṇaputra) (having reached, having obtained, having attacked)

(indeclinable)

absolutives/gerund

Root `sad` with prefix `ā`, followed by `lyap` suffix

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

कुन्तीपुत्रः (kuntīputraḥ) - Refers to Bhīma (son of Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntīputra

kuntīputra - son of Kuntī

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuntī+putra)

• kuntī – Kuntī (name of Pāṇḍavas' mother)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

अभ्यवाकिरत् (abhyavākirat) - showered him with arrows (he showered, he scattered, he poured upon)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect indicative (laṅ) of abhi-ava-kṛ

imperfect active

Root `kṛ` (class 6, `kirati`) with prefixes `abhi` and `ava`, 3rd person singular

Prefixes: abhi+ava

Root: kṛ (class 6)