महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-79, verse-39

शक्तिं विनिहतां दृष्ट्वा हैडिम्बः प्राद्रवद्भयात् ।
यथेन्द्रस्य रणात्पूर्वं नमुचिर्दैत्यसत्तमः ॥३९॥

39. śaktiṁ vinihatāṁ dṛṣṭvā haiḍimbaḥ prādravadbhayāt ,
yathendrasya raṇātpūrvaṁ namucirdaityasattamaḥ.

39. śaktim vinihatām dṛṣṭvā haiḍimbaḥ prādravat bhayāt
yathā indrasya raṇāt pūrvam namuciḥ daitya-sattamaḥ

39. haiḍimbaḥ vinihatām śaktim dṛṣṭvā bhayāt prādravat yathā
pūrvam indrasya raṇāt daitya-sattamaḥ namuciḥ (prādravat)

39. Having seen the spear (śakti) shattered, Haiḍimba (the Rakshasa chief) fled in fear, just as Namuci, the foremost of the Daityas, had previously fled from Indra in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• शक्तिम् (śaktim) - the spear (śakti)

• विनिहताम् (vinihatām) - shattered, destroyed, struck down

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• हैडिम्बः (haiḍimbaḥ) - Hiḍimba, the Rakshasa chief (who threw the śakti) (the son of Hiḍimbā)

• प्राद्रवत् (prādravat) - fled, ran away

• भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

• इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

• रणात् (raṇāt) - from battle

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, before, previously

• नमुचिः (namuciḥ) - Namuci (a Daitya)

• दैत्य-सत्तमः (daitya-sattamaḥ) - best of Daityas, chief of demons

Words meanings and morphology

शक्तिम् (śaktim) - the spear (śakti)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, capability, energy; a spear, dart

विनिहताम् (vinihatām) - shattered, destroyed, struck down

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vinihatā

vinihatā - completely struck down, shattered, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill) with prefixes 'vi' and 'ni'.

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

हैडिम्बः (haiḍimbaḥ) - Hiḍimba, the Rakshasa chief (who threw the śakti) (the son of Hiḍimbā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haiḍimba

haiḍimba - son of Hiḍimbā (Ghaṭotkaca), or Hiḍimba himself

Patronymic from Hiḍimbā.

प्राद्रवत् (prādravat) - fled, ran away

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of drā

Root 'drā' with prefix 'pra'.

Prefix: pra

Root: drā (class 2)

भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, dread

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)

इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (king of the gods)

रणात् (raṇāt) - from battle

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, conflict, war

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - formerly, before, previously

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially as 'formerly'.

नमुचिः (namuciḥ) - Namuci (a Daitya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of namuci

namuci - Namuci (a chief of the Daityas, slain by Indra)

दैत्य-सत्तमः (daitya-sattamaḥ) - best of Daityas, chief of demons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daityasattama

daityasattama - foremost among the Daityas, best of demons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daitya+sattama)

• daitya – a demon, a son of Diti (a class of demons)
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent, chief
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of 'sat' (good, excellent).