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5,139

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-139, verse-43

घटोत्कचोऽत्र शामित्रं करिष्यति महाबलः ।
अतिरात्रे महाबाहो वितते यज्ञकर्मणि ॥४३॥
43. ghaṭotkaco'tra śāmitraṁ kariṣyati mahābalaḥ ,
atirātre mahābāho vitate yajñakarmaṇi.
43. ghaṭotkacaḥ atra śāmitram kariṣyati mahābalaḥ
atirātre mahābāho vitate yajñakarmaṇi
43. mahābāho mahābalaḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ atra vitate
atirātre yajñakarmaṇi śāmitram kariṣyati
43. O mighty-armed one, the mighty Ghaṭotkaca will perform the sacrificial slaughter here, during the elaborate ritual of the Atirātra (yajña).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca, son of Bhima (Ghaṭotkaca)
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
  • शामित्रम् (śāmitram) - the sacrificial act of slaughter, referring to killing enemies in battle metaphorically as a sacrifice (the slaughter, the sacrificial slaughter)
  • करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will do, will perform
  • महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty, great-powered
  • अतिरात्रे (atirātre) - in the context of the Atirātra (yajña), a specific type of Soma ritual lasting more than one night (at the Atirātra sacrifice)
  • महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one (addressing Duryodhana, the speaker of the verse) (O mighty-armed one)
  • वितते (vitate) - in the elaborate, far-reaching (ritual) (extended, vast, elaborate)
  • यज्ञकर्मणि (yajñakarmaṇi) - in the ritual or act of the (yajña) (in the sacrificial act, in the ritual of sacrifice)

Words meanings and morphology

घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca, son of Bhima (Ghaṭotkaca)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca
ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (son of Bhima and Hidimbi)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
शामित्रम् (śāmitram) - the sacrificial act of slaughter, referring to killing enemies in battle metaphorically as a sacrifice (the slaughter, the sacrificial slaughter)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śāmitra
śāmitra - slaughtering an animal for sacrifice; the act of sacrificing; the office of the śāmitra priest
करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - will do, will perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lyuṭ) of kṛ
Future tense, 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: kṛ (class 8)
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty, great-powered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - mighty, powerful, having great strength
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large, extensive
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
अतिरात्रे (atirātre) - in the context of the Atirātra (yajña), a specific type of Soma ritual lasting more than one night (at the Atirātra sacrifice)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of atirātra
atirātra - a particular form of the Soma sacrifice lasting for more than one night
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one (addressing Duryodhana, the speaker of the verse) (O mighty-armed one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - long-armed, mighty-armed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, large, extensive
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
वितते (vitate) - in the elaborate, far-reaching (ritual) (extended, vast, elaborate)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of vitata
vitata - extended, spread out, vast, elaborate, performed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tan- with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: tan (class 8)
यज्ञकर्मणि (yajñakarmaṇi) - in the ritual or act of the (yajña) (in the sacrificial act, in the ritual of sacrifice)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yajñakarman
yajñakarman - a sacrificial act or rite, the performance of a sacrifice
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+karman)
  • yajña – sacrifice, oblation, worship
    noun (masculine)
    Root: yaj (class 1)
  • karman – action, deed, work, ritual
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)