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5,139

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-139, verse-24

पृथिवी तस्य राष्ट्रं च यस्य भीमो महारथः ।
नकुलः सहदेवश्च द्रौपदेयाश्च माधव ॥२४॥
24. pṛthivī tasya rāṣṭraṁ ca yasya bhīmo mahārathaḥ ,
nakulaḥ sahadevaśca draupadeyāśca mādhava.
24. pṛthivī tasya rāṣṭram ca yasya bhīmaḥ mahārathaḥ
nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ ca draupadeyāḥ ca mādhava
24. mādhava yasya bhīmaḥ mahārathaḥ nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ
ca draupadeyāḥ ca tasya pṛthivī rāṣṭram ca
24. O Madhava, the earth is his kingdom, the one whose Bhima is a great warrior (mahāratha), and Nakula, and Sahadeva, and the sons of Draupadi are also with him.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - earth, land
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
  • राष्ट्रम् (rāṣṭram) - kingdom, realm, country
  • (ca) - and, also
  • यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
  • भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (one of the Pandavas)
  • महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a warrior capable of fighting many thousands of archers (great warrior, mighty charioteer)
  • नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (one of the Pandavas)
  • सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva (one of the Pandavas)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the five sons of Draupadi, one by each Pandava brother (sons of Draupadi)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • माधव (mādhava) - vocative address to Krishna (O Madhava (a name for Krishna/Vishnu))

Words meanings and morphology

पृथिवी (pṛthivī) - earth, land
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth, ground, world
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
राष्ट्रम् (rāṣṭram) - kingdom, realm, country
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rāṣṭra
rāṣṭra - kingdom, realm, country, empire
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhima (one of the Pandavas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - Bhima (lit. 'terrible', one of the Pandavas)
Root: bhī (class 3)
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a warrior capable of fighting many thousands of archers (great warrior, mighty charioteer)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - great warrior, mighty charioteer (one who can fight 10,000 archers simultaneously)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • ratha – chariot, warrior (by extension)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ramh (class 1)
नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (one of the Pandavas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula
nakula - Nakula (one of the Pandavas)
सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva (one of the Pandavas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva
sahadeva - Sahadeva (one of the Pandavas, lit. 'with the gods')
Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+deva)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the five sons of Draupadi, one by each Pandava brother (sons of Draupadi)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya
draupadeya - son of Draupadi
Derived from Draupadi with the suffix 'eya'
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
माधव (mādhava) - vocative address to Krishna (O Madhava (a name for Krishna/Vishnu))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mādhava
mādhava - Madhava (a name for Krishna/Vishnu, lit. 'descendant of Madhu' or 'lord of Lakshmi')