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5,139

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-139, verse-26

इन्द्रगोपकवर्णाश्च केकया भ्रातरस्तथा ।
इन्द्रायुधसवर्णश्च कुन्तिभोजो महारथः ॥२६॥
26. indragopakavarṇāśca kekayā bhrātarastathā ,
indrāyudhasavarṇaśca kuntibhojo mahārathaḥ.
26. indragopakavarṇāḥ ca kekayā bhrātaraḥ tathā
indrāyudhasavarṇaḥ ca kuntibhojaḥ mahārathaḥ
26. indragopakavarṇāḥ kekayā bhrātaraḥ ca tathā
indrāyudhasavarṇaḥ kuntibhojaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
26. And the Kekaya brothers, whose color is like that of an Indragopaka insect, and also King Kuntibhoja, a great warrior (mahāratha), whose color is like that of a rainbow (Indrāyudha).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इन्द्रगोपकवर्णाः (indragopakavarṇāḥ) - describing the banners or uniform color of the Kekaya brothers as vivid scarlet (of the color of Indragopaka (a scarlet insect))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • केकया (kekayā) - the five Kekaya brothers who fought on the Pandava side (Kekayas (the people/brothers from the Kekaya kingdom))
  • भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - the Kekaya brothers (brothers)
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, as well
  • इन्द्रायुधसवर्णः (indrāyudhasavarṇaḥ) - describing Kuntibhoja's banners or armor as rainbow-colored (of the color of a rainbow (Indrāyudha))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • कुन्तिभोजः (kuntibhojaḥ) - the foster-father of Kunti and maternal uncle of the Pandavas (Kuntibhoja (King, father of Kunti))
  • महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a warrior capable of fighting many thousands of archers (great warrior, mighty charioteer)

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रगोपकवर्णाः (indragopakavarṇāḥ) - describing the banners or uniform color of the Kekaya brothers as vivid scarlet (of the color of Indragopaka (a scarlet insect))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of indragopakavarṇa
indragopakavarṇa - of the color of an Indragopaka insect (a scarlet beetle)
Compound type : tatpurusha (indragopaka+varṇa)
  • indragopaka – Indragopaka insect (a scarlet beetle)
    noun (masculine)
  • varṇa – color, hue, class
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vṛ (class 9)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
केकया (kekayā) - the five Kekaya brothers who fought on the Pandava side (Kekayas (the people/brothers from the Kekaya kingdom))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya
kekaya - Kekaya (name of a people/kingdom, or an individual from there)
भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - the Kekaya brothers (brothers)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, as well
(indeclinable)
इन्द्रायुधसवर्णः (indrāyudhasavarṇaḥ) - describing Kuntibhoja's banners or armor as rainbow-colored (of the color of a rainbow (Indrāyudha))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of indrāyudhasavarṇa
indrāyudhasavarṇa - of the same color as Indra's bow (rainbow), rainbow-colored
Compound type : bahuvrihi (indra+āyudha+savarṇa)
  • indra – Indra (king of gods)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • āyudha – weapon, implement
    noun (neuter)
  • savarṇa – of the same color, similar in hue, of the same class
    adjective (masculine)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
कुन्तिभोजः (kuntibhojaḥ) - the foster-father of Kunti and maternal uncle of the Pandavas (Kuntibhoja (King, father of Kunti))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kuntibhoja
kuntibhoja - Kuntibhoja (king of the Bhojas, foster-father of Kunti)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kunti+bhoja)
  • kunti – Kunti (name of a princess)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • bhoja – a Bhoja king, leader, chief
    noun (masculine)
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a warrior capable of fighting many thousands of archers (great warrior, mighty charioteer)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - great warrior, mighty charioteer (one who can fight 10,000 archers simultaneously)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • ratha – chariot, warrior (by extension)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ramh (class 1)