महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-255, verse-26

विमुखं हतसूतं तं भीमः प्रहरतां वरः ।
जघान तलयुक्तेन प्रासेनाभ्येत्य पाण्डवः ॥२६॥

26. vimukhaṁ hatasūtaṁ taṁ bhīmaḥ praharatāṁ varaḥ ,
jaghāna talayuktena prāsenābhyetya pāṇḍavaḥ.

26. vimukham hatasūtam tam bhīmaḥ praharatām varaḥ
jaghāna talayuktena prāsena abhyetya pāṇḍavaḥ

26. Bhīma, the son of Pāṇḍu and foremost among warriors, having approached that king who had turned away and whose charioteer was slain, struck him with a well-wielded spear.

Words meanings summery:

• विमुखम् (vimukham) - who had turned away (having turned away, facing away, retreating, averted)

• हतसूतम् (hatasūtam) - whose charioteer was slain (having a charioteer killed, whose charioteer is slain)

• तम् (tam) - that king (him, that)

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (name of the Pandava warrior) (terrible, formidable, name of a Pandava)

• प्रहरताम् (praharatām) - of those who strike (warriors) (of those who strike)

• वरः (varaḥ) - foremost (best, excellent, choicest, boon)

• जघान (jaghāna) - struck (he struck, he killed, he slew)

• तलयुक्तेन (talayuktena) - with a well-wielded (spear) (by that which is equipped with a palm, by a well-wielded (weapon), by a broad-headed (spear))

• प्रासेन (prāsena) - with a spear (with a spear, with a dart)

• अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached (having approached, having come near)

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the son of Pāṇḍu (Bhīma) (descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu)

Words meanings and morphology

विमुखम् (vimukham) - who had turned away (having turned away, facing away, retreating, averted)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vimukha

vimukha - having the face turned away, averted, retreating, unfavorable

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+mukha)

• vi – away, apart
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'tam' (the king).

हतसूतम् (hatasūtam) - whose charioteer was slain (having a charioteer killed, whose charioteer is slain)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hatasūta

hatasūta - having a charioteer killed, whose charioteer is slain

Compound type : bahuvrihi (hata+sūta)

• hata – killed, slain
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root han + suffix -kta
  Root: han (class 2)
• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'tam' (the king).

तम् (tam) - that king (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of 'jaghāna'.

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (name of the Pandava warrior) (terrible, formidable, name of a Pandava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable, dreadful; name of the second Pandava

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Subject of 'jaghāna'.

प्रहरताम् (praharatām) - of those who strike (warriors) (of those who strike)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of praharat

praharat - striking, smiting, assailant

Present Active Participle

Derived from root hṛ with prefix pra + suffix -śatṛ

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Governed by 'varaḥ'.

वरः (varaḥ) - foremost (best, excellent, choicest, boon)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choicest, superior; boon, wish

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Appears in apposition to 'bhīmaḥ'.

जघान (jaghāna) - struck (he struck, he killed, he slew)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of han

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Reduplicated root.

तलयुक्तेन (talayuktena) - with a well-wielded (spear) (by that which is equipped with a palm, by a well-wielded (weapon), by a broad-headed (spear))

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of talayukta

talayukta - equipped with a palm, furnished with a flat part, well-wielded

Compound type : tatpurusha (tala+yukta)

• tala – palm (of hand), flat surface, handle
  noun (neuter)
• yukta – joined, connected, endowed with, proper, fit, yoked
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root yuj + suffix -kta
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Qualifies 'prāsena'.

प्रासेन (prāsena) - with a spear (with a spear, with a dart)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prāsa

prāsa - spear, dart, javelin

Prefix: pra

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Instrument of action.

अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached (having approached, having come near)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root i with prefixes abhi + ā + suffix -ya

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: i (class 2)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the son of Pāṇḍu (Bhīma) (descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, son of Pāṇḍu

Patronymic from Pāṇḍu

Note: Appears in apposition to 'bhīmaḥ'.