महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-187, verse-9

पृथिव्यां क्षत्रियेन्द्राश्च पार्थिवाः स्वर्गकाङ्क्षिणः ।
यजन्ते मां तथा वैश्याः स्वर्गलोकजिगीषवः ॥९॥

9. pṛthivyāṁ kṣatriyendrāśca pārthivāḥ svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ ,
yajante māṁ tathā vaiśyāḥ svargalokajigīṣavaḥ.

9. pṛthivyām kṣatriyendrāḥ ca pārthivāḥ svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ
yajante mām tathā vaiśyāḥ svargalokajigīṣavaḥ

9. On Earth, kings and prominent Kṣatriyas, desiring heaven, worship me. Similarly, Vaiśyas, wishing to conquer the heavenly realms, also worship me.

Words meanings summery:

• पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on Earth, in the world

• क्षत्रियेन्द्राः (kṣatriyendrāḥ) - prominent Kṣatriyas (chiefs among kṣatriyas, principal kṣatriyas)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - kings (kings, rulers, earthly)

• स्वर्गकाङ्क्षिणः (svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring heaven, aspiring for heaven

• यजन्ते (yajante) - they worship, they sacrifice

• माम् (mām) - me

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, similarly, also)

• वैश्याः (vaiśyāḥ) - Vaiśyas (members of the merchant/farmer class)

• स्वर्गलोकजिगीषवः (svargalokajigīṣavaḥ) - wishing to conquer the heavenly realms (desiring to conquer the heavenly realms)

Words meanings and morphology

पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on Earth, in the world

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - Earth, land

क्षत्रियेन्द्राः (kṣatriyendrāḥ) - prominent Kṣatriyas (chiefs among kṣatriyas, principal kṣatriyas)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriyendra

kṣatriyendra - chief of kṣatriyas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+indra)

• kṣatriya – member of the warrior class
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, Indra
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

पार्थिवाः (pārthivāḥ) - kings (kings, rulers, earthly)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, king, ruler

Derivative from 'pṛthivī'

स्वर्गकाङ्क्षिणः (svargakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring heaven, aspiring for heaven

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svargakāṅkṣin

svargakāṅkṣin - one desiring heaven

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svarga+kāṅkṣin)

• svarga – heaven, paradise
  noun (masculine)
• kāṅkṣin – desiring, wishing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root 'kāṅkṣ' (to desire)
  Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyendrāḥ' and 'pārthivāḥ'.

यजन्ते (yajante) - they worship, they sacrifice

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of yaj

Root: yaj (class 1)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I, ego

तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, similarly, also)

(indeclinable)

वैश्याः (vaiśyāḥ) - Vaiśyas (members of the merchant/farmer class)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vaiśya

vaiśya - member of the merchant/farmer class

स्वर्गलोकजिगीषवः (svargalokajigīṣavaḥ) - wishing to conquer the heavenly realms (desiring to conquer the heavenly realms)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svargalokajigīṣu

svargalokajigīṣu - desiring to conquer the heavenly world

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svarga+loka+jigīṣu)

• svarga – heaven, paradise
  noun (masculine)
• loka – world, realm
  noun (masculine)
• jigīṣu – desiring to conquer
  adjective (masculine)
  Desiderative Stem Noun/Adjective
  From desiderative stem of root 'ji' (to conquer) + suffix 'u'
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vaiśyāḥ'.