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3,187

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-187, verse-43

अभ्यन्तरं शरीरस्य प्रविष्टोऽसि यदा मम ।
दृष्ट्वा लोकं समस्तं च विस्मितो नावबुध्यसे ॥४३॥
43. abhyantaraṁ śarīrasya praviṣṭo'si yadā mama ,
dṛṣṭvā lokaṁ samastaṁ ca vismito nāvabudhyase.
43. abhyantaram śarīrasya praviṣṭaḥ asi yadā mama
dṛṣṭvā lokam samastam ca vismitaḥ na avabudhyase
43. When you entered inside My body, you saw the entire world and became astonished, yet you did not comprehend (māyā) it.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अभ्यन्तरम् (abhyantaram) - inside, inner part, interior
  • शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) - of the body
  • प्रविष्टः (praviṣṭaḥ) - entered, having entered
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • यदा (yadā) - when, at what time
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
  • लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm, people
  • समस्तम् (samastam) - entire, whole, complete
  • (ca) - and, also
  • विस्मितः (vismitaḥ) - astonished, amazed, wondering
  • (na) - not
  • अवबुध्यसे (avabudhyase) - you understand, you perceive, you comprehend

Words meanings and morphology

अभ्यन्तरम् (abhyantaram) - inside, inner part, interior
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of abhyantara
abhyantara - inner, interior, inside, interval
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'into the interior'.
शरीरस्य (śarīrasya) - of the body
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, physical frame
Root: śṝ (class 9)
प्रविष्टः (praviṣṭaḥ) - entered, having entered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praviṣṭa
praviṣṭa - entered, gone into, approached
Past Passive Participle
From root viś (to enter) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
यदा (yadā) - when, at what time
(indeclinable)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed with suffix -tvā
Root: dṛś (class 1)
लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm, people
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
Root: lok (class 10)
समस्तम् (samastam) - entire, whole, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of samasta
samasta - entire, whole, complete, collected, joined
Past Passive Participle
From root as (to be) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: as (class 2)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
विस्मितः (vismitaḥ) - astonished, amazed, wondering
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vismita
vismita - astonished, amazed, wondering, perplexed
Past Passive Participle
From root smi (to wonder, smile) with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: smi (class 1)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
अवबुध्यसे (avabudhyase) - you understand, you perceive, you comprehend
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of avabudh
From root budh (to know) with prefix ava
Prefix: ava
Root: budh (class 4)