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3,187

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-187, verse-17

अहं संवर्तको ज्योतिरहं संवर्तको यमः ।
अहं संवर्तकः सूर्यो अहं संवर्तकोऽनिलः ॥१७॥
17. ahaṁ saṁvartako jyotirahaṁ saṁvartako yamaḥ ,
ahaṁ saṁvartakaḥ sūryo ahaṁ saṁvartako'nilaḥ.
17. aham saṃvartakaḥ jyotiḥ aham saṃvartakaḥ yamaḥ
aham saṃvartakaḥ sūryaḥ aham saṃvartakaḥ anilaḥ
17. I am the cosmic dissolver (saṃvartaka), and I am light. I am the cosmic dissolver (saṃvartaka), and I am Yama, the lord of death. I am the cosmic dissolver (saṃvartaka), and I am the Sun. I am the cosmic dissolver (saṃvartaka), and I am the wind.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहम् (aham) - I, myself
  • संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
  • ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light, brilliance, luminosity
  • अहम् (aham) - I, myself
  • संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
  • यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama, the god of death; controller, restraint
  • अहम् (aham) - I, myself
  • संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
  • सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the Sun, the sun god
  • अहम् (aham) - I, myself
  • संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
  • अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind, air, Vayu (god of wind)

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
Note: Subject of the sentence.
संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvartaka
saṁvartaka - causing to revolve, destructive, causing universal destruction, the cosmic dissolver
agent noun
From sam + vṛt + aka.
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Predicate for aham.
ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light, brilliance, luminosity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jyotis
jyotis - light, brilliance, celestial body, star, fire, spiritual light
From root jyut (to shine).
Root: jyut (class 1)
Note: Predicate for aham.
अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
Note: Subject of the sentence.
संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvartaka
saṁvartaka - causing to revolve, destructive, causing universal destruction, the cosmic dissolver
agent noun
From sam + vṛt + aka.
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Predicate for aham.
यमः (yamaḥ) - Yama, the god of death; controller, restraint
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yama
yama - Yama (the lord of death), controller, restraint, twin, bridle
From root yam (to restrain, control).
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Predicate for aham.
अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
Note: Subject of the sentence.
संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvartaka
saṁvartaka - causing to revolve, destructive, causing universal destruction, the cosmic dissolver
agent noun
From sam + vṛt + aka.
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Predicate for aham.
सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the Sun, the sun god
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - the Sun, the sun god, a solar deity
Note: Predicate for aham.
अहम् (aham) - I, myself
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
Note: Subject of the sentence.
संवर्तकः (saṁvartakaḥ) - the cosmic dissolver, destroyer, one who causes universal destruction
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃvartaka
saṁvartaka - causing to revolve, destructive, causing universal destruction, the cosmic dissolver
agent noun
From sam + vṛt + aka.
Prefix: sam
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Predicate for aham.
अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind, air, Vayu (god of wind)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anila
anila - wind, air, breeze, Vayu (god of wind)
From an (to breathe).
Root: an (class 2)
Note: Predicate for aham.