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3,187

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-187, verse-36

यच्च किंचित्त्वया प्राप्तं मयि क्लेशात्मकं द्विज ।
सुखोदयाय तत्सर्वं श्रेयसे च तवानघ ॥३६॥
36. yacca kiṁcittvayā prāptaṁ mayi kleśātmakaṁ dvija ,
sukhodayāya tatsarvaṁ śreyase ca tavānagha.
36. yat ca kiṃcit tvayā prāptam mayi kleśātmakam dvija
sukhodayāya tat sarvam śreyase ca tava anagha
36. O twice-born one (dvija), whatever suffering (kleśa) you have experienced in connection with me, O sinless one, all of that is for your prosperity and ultimate welfare.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, that)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatever (in conjunction with 'yat') (something, anything)
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - experienced (obtained, reached, experienced)
  • मयि (mayi) - concerning me (in me, on me, concerning me)
  • क्लेशात्मकम् (kleśātmakam) - of a distressing nature (of the nature of distress/suffering)
  • द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born one (dvija) (O twice-born one, O Brahmin)
  • सुखोदयाय (sukhodayāya) - for your prosperity (for the rise of happiness, for prosperity)
  • तत् (tat) - all of that (that)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (all, every)
  • श्रेयसे (śreyase) - for your ultimate welfare (for welfare, for good, for auspiciousness)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
  • अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one (O sinless one, O faultless one)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, what, that)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
Note: The neuter singular form of the relative pronoun 'yad'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatever (in conjunction with 'yat') (something, anything)
(indeclinable)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - experienced (obtained, reached, experienced)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, reached, gained, experienced
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'āp' with upasarga 'pra-'. Past passive participle, declined as an adjective.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Qualifies 'yat kiṃcit'.
मयि (mayi) - concerning me (in me, on me, concerning me)
(pronoun)
Locative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
क्लेशात्मकम् (kleśātmakam) - of a distressing nature (of the nature of distress/suffering)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of kleśātmaka
kleśātmaka - having the nature of distress, composed of suffering
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kleśa+ātmaka)
  • kleśa – distress, suffering, affliction
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kliś (class 1)
  • ātmaka – made of, consisting of, having the nature of
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from ātman with suffix -ka.
Note: Qualifies 'yat kiṃcit prāptam'.
द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born one (dvija) (O twice-born one, O Brahmin)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvija
dvija - twice-born (epithet for Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas; also bird, tooth, snake)
Derived from 'dvi' (two) and 'jan' (to be born).
Compound type : karmadhāraya/tatpuruṣa (dvi+ja)
  • dvi – two
    numeral
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective
    Derived from root 'jan' (to be born).
    Root: jan (class 4)
सुखोदयाय (sukhodayāya) - for your prosperity (for the rise of happiness, for prosperity)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of sukhodaya
sukhodaya - rise of happiness, prosperity, well-being
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukha+udaya)
  • sukha – happiness, pleasure, comfort
    noun (neuter)
  • udaya – rise, ascent, prosperity, dawn
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root 'i' (to go) with upasarga 'ud-'
    Prefix: ud
    Root: i (class 2)
Note: Indicates purpose.
तत् (tat) - all of that (that)
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers back to 'yat kiṃcit prāptam'.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (all, every)
(adjective)
neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'tat'.
श्रेयसे (śreyase) - for your ultimate welfare (for welfare, for good, for auspiciousness)
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of śreyas
śreyas - better, excellent, welfare, ultimate good
Comparative form of 'śrī', meaning prosperity, beauty. 'śreyas' refers to ultimate good, spiritual welfare.
Root: śri (class 1)
Note: Indicates purpose.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Possessive pronoun modifying 'sukhodayāya' and 'śreyase'.
अनघ (anagha) - O sinless one (O sinless one, O faultless one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha
anagha - sinless, faultless, pure
Compound of 'an' (negative prefix) and 'agha' (sin).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (an+agha)
  • an – not, without
    prefix
    Negative prefix.
  • agha – sin, evil, distress
    noun (neuter)