महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-187, verse-48

मार्कण्डेय उवाच ।
इत्युक्त्वान्तर्हितस्तात स देवः परमाद्भुतः ।
प्रजाश्चेमाः प्रपश्यामि विचित्रा बहुधाकृताः ॥४८॥

48. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca ,
ityuktvāntarhitastāta sa devaḥ paramādbhutaḥ ,
prajāścemāḥ prapaśyāmi vicitrā bahudhākṛtāḥ.

48. mārkaṇḍeya uvāca | iti uktvā antarhitaḥ tāta sa devaḥ
paramādbhutaḥ | prajāḥ ca imāḥ prapaśyāmi vicitrāḥ bahudhākṛtāḥ

48. Mārkaṇḍeya said: "Having spoken thus, dear child, that supremely wonderful god disappeared. And I clearly behold these manifold and diverse creatures."

48. מָארְקַנְדֵיַה אמר, לאחר שאמר זאת, האל המופלא ביותר נעלם, ילדי היקר, ואני רואה את היצורים האלה, שונים ומגוונים, שנעשו בדרכים רבות.

Words meanings summery:

• मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - Mārkaṇḍeya (a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, after speaking

• अन्तर्हितः (antarhitaḥ) - disappeared, gone inside, concealed

• तात (tāta) - dear child (addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira) (dear child, father)

• स (sa) - that, he

• देवः (devaḥ) - the god (Vishnu) (god, deity)

• परमाद्भुतः (paramādbhutaḥ) - supremely wonderful, exceedingly marvelous

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, progeny, subjects

• च (ca) - and

• इमाः (imāḥ) - these

• प्रपश्यामि (prapaśyāmi) - I see, I behold

• विचित्राः (vicitrāḥ) - diverse, various, variegated

• बहुधाकृताः (bahudhākṛtāḥ) - made in many ways, manifold

Words meanings and morphology

मार्कण्डेय (mārkaṇḍeya) - Mārkaṇḍeya (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mārkaṇḍeya

mārkaṇḍeya - name of a famous sage

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect tense

Irregular perfect tense form of root 'vac'

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, after speaking

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root 'vac' with suffix -tvā

Root: vac (class 2)

अन्तर्हितः (antarhitaḥ) - disappeared, gone inside, concealed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of antarhita

antarhita - disappeared, hidden, concealed

Past Passive Participle

Formed from antar + root dhā (to place) + kta (passive participle suffix)

Prefix: antar

Root: dhā (class 3)

तात (tāta) - dear child (addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira) (dear child, father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father; son; term of endearment, dear one

स (sa) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

देवः (devaḥ) - the god (Vishnu) (god, deity)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Root: div (class 4)

परमाद्भुतः (paramādbhutaḥ) - supremely wonderful, exceedingly marvelous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramādbhuta

paramādbhuta - supremely wonderful, exceedingly marvelous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+adbhuta)

• parama – supreme, highest, most excellent
  adjective
• adbhuta – wonderful, marvelous, astonishing
  adjective

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - creatures, progeny, subjects

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, creatures, subjects, people

Derived from pra + root jan (to be born)

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इमाः (imāḥ) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

प्रपश्यामि (prapaśyāmi) - I see, I behold

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of paś

Present tense

Formed from pra + root dṛś (to see), with the root changing to paśya in the present system

Prefix: pra

Root: dṛś (class 1)

विचित्राः (vicitrāḥ) - diverse, various, variegated

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of vicitra

vicitra - variegated, diverse, strange, wonderful

Prefix: vi

Root: cit

Note: Agrees with `prajāḥ`.

बहुधाकृताः (bahudhākṛtāḥ) - made in many ways, manifold

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of bahudhākṛta

bahudhākṛta - made in many ways, manifold, diversified

Past Passive Participle

Formed from bahudhā (in many ways) + root kṛ (to do, make) + kta (passive participle suffix)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (bahudhā+kṛta)

• bahudhā – in many ways, manifold
  indeclinable
• kṛta – made, done, performed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from root kṛ + kta
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with `prajāḥ`.

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