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3,187

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-187, verse-41

मया च विप्र दत्तोऽयं वरस्ते ब्रह्मरूपिणा ।
असकृत्परितुष्टेन विप्रर्षिगणपूजित ॥४१॥
41. mayā ca vipra datto'yaṁ varaste brahmarūpiṇā ,
asakṛtparituṣṭena viprarṣigaṇapūjita.
41. mayā ca vipra dattaḥ ayam varaḥ te brahmarūpiṇā
asakṛt parituṣṭena viprarṣigaṇapūjita
41. And O Brahmin, this boon has been granted to you by Me, who embody (brahman), having been greatly pleased repeatedly. O you who are revered by multitudes of brahmin sages.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O enlightened one
  • दत्तः (dattaḥ) - given, granted
  • अयम् (ayam) - this (boon) (this, he)
  • वरः (varaḥ) - boon, blessing, choice
  • ते (te) - to you, your
  • ब्रह्मरूपिणा (brahmarūpiṇā) - by one embodying (brahman), by one having the form of Brahman
  • असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly, often, many times
  • परितुष्टेन (parituṣṭena) - by one who is very pleased / highly satisfied
  • विप्रर्षिगणपूजित (viprarṣigaṇapūjita) - O you who are worshipped by groups of brahmin sages

Words meanings and morphology

मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
विप्र (vipra) - O Brahmin, O enlightened one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra
vipra - Brahmin, priest, inspired, wise
दत्तः (dattaḥ) - given, granted
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of datta
datta - given, granted, presented, put
Past Passive Participle
From root dā (to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
अयम् (ayam) - this (boon) (this, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'varaḥ'.
वरः (varaḥ) - boon, blessing, choice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - boon, blessing, choice, chosen, best
Root: vṛ (class 5)
ते (te) - to you, your
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Alternative form for dative/genitive singular of yuṣmad.
ब्रह्मरूपिणा (brahmarūpiṇā) - by one embodying (brahman), by one having the form of Brahman
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of brahmarūpin
brahmarūpin - having the form of Brahman, embodying Brahman
Compound noun + suffix -in
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (brahman+rūpa)
  • brahman – (brahman) the Absolute, sacred word, Veda
    noun (neuter)
  • rūpa – form, appearance, shape, nature
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'mayā' (by me).
असकृत् (asakṛt) - repeatedly, often, many times
(indeclinable)
Compound: a (not) + sakṛt (once)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sakṛt)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    Negating prefix
  • sakṛt – once, at one time
    indeclinable
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies 'parituṣṭena'.
परितुष्टेन (parituṣṭena) - by one who is very pleased / highly satisfied
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of parituṣṭa
parituṣṭa - very pleased, highly satisfied, content
Past Passive Participle
From root tuṣ (to be pleased) with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: tuṣ (class 4)
विप्रर्षिगणपूजित (viprarṣigaṇapūjita) - O you who are worshipped by groups of brahmin sages
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of viprarṣigaṇapūjita
viprarṣigaṇapūjita - worshipped by assemblies of brahmin sages
Past Passive Participle
Tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa compound: 'viprarṣigaṇena pūjitaḥ' (worshipped by the group of brahmin sages)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viprarṣigaṇa+pūjita)
  • viprarṣigaṇa – group of brahmin sages
    compound (masculine)
    Tatpuruṣa compound: 'viprarṣīṇāṃ gaṇaḥ'
  • viprarṣi – brahmin sage
    compound (masculine)
    Karmadhāraya compound: 'vipraś ca sa ṛṣiś ca'
  • gaṇa – group, multitude, assembly
    noun (masculine)
    Root: gaṇ (class 10)
  • pūjita – worshipped, honored, revered
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root pūj (to worship)
    Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Refers to the addressed Brahmin.