महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-187, verse-52

स एष कृष्णो वार्ष्णेयः पुराणपुरुषो विभुः ।
आस्ते हरिरचिन्त्यात्मा क्रीडन्निव महाभुजः ॥५२॥

52. sa eṣa kṛṣṇo vārṣṇeyaḥ purāṇapuruṣo vibhuḥ ,
āste hariracintyātmā krīḍanniva mahābhujaḥ.

52. saḥ eṣaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ vārṣṇeyaḥ purāṇapuruṣaḥ vibhuḥ
āste hariḥ acintyātmā krīḍan iva mahābhujaḥ

52. This Krishna, born in the Vṛṣṇi clan, is indeed that ancient Person (puruṣa), the all-pervading, mighty Hari, whose nature (ātman) is beyond comprehension. He simply exists, as if engaging in a cosmic play, the great-armed one.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He, that

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Lord Krishna (Krishna, dark)

• वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - a descendant of Vṛṣṇi, belonging to the Vṛṣṇi family

• पुराणपुरुषः (purāṇapuruṣaḥ) - the ancient Person

• विभुः (vibhuḥ) - all-pervading, mighty, Lord

• आस्ते (āste) - sits, exists, abides, remains

• हरिः (hariḥ) - Lord Hari/Vishnu (Hari, Vishnu, remover of evil)

• अचिन्त्यात्मा (acintyātmā) - whose nature is inconceivable, whose self is unthinkable

• क्रीडन् (krīḍan) - playing, sporting

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• महाभुजः (mahābhujaḥ) - great-armed, mighty-armed

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one, he, she, it

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Lord Krishna (Krishna, dark)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna, dark, black

वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - a descendant of Vṛṣṇi, belonging to the Vṛṣṇi family

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi, belonging to the Vṛṣṇi clan

Taddhita affix eyā applied to Vṛṣṇi

पुराणपुरुषः (purāṇapuruṣaḥ) - the ancient Person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purāṇapuruṣa

purāṇapuruṣa - the ancient Person (puruṣa), the Primeval Being

Compound type : karmadhāraya (purāṇa+puruṣa)

• purāṇa – ancient, old, primeval
  adjective (masculine)
• puruṣa – man, person, cosmic person (puruṣa), spirit
  noun (masculine)

विभुः (vibhuḥ) - all-pervading, mighty, Lord

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - all-pervading, mighty, powerful, lord, master

आस्ते (āste) - sits, exists, abides, remains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of ās

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: From root ĀS, 2nd conjugation, middle voice.

हरिः (hariḥ) - Lord Hari/Vishnu (Hari, Vishnu, remover of evil)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Hari, Vishnu, lion, horse, remover, yellow-brown

अचिन्त्यात्मा (acintyātmā) - whose nature is inconceivable, whose self is unthinkable

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acintyātman

acintyātman - whose nature (ātman) is inconceivable, unthinkable self

Compound type : bahuvrihi (acintya+ātman)

• acintya – inconceivable, unthinkable, incomprehensible
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Formed from 'cint' with negation 'a' and suffix '-ya'
  Prefix: a
  Root: cit (class 10)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, nature (ātman)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Formed from Acintya + ātman, in Bahuvrihi compound.

क्रीडन् (krīḍan) - playing, sporting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krīḍant

krīḍant - playing, sporting

Present Active Participle

From root krīḍ

Root: krīḍ (class 1)

Note: Present Active Participle of root 'krīḍ' (to play).

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

महाभुजः (mahābhujaḥ) - great-armed, mighty-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābhuja

mahābhuja - great-armed, mighty-armed, a strong person

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bhuja)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• bhuja – arm, hand
  noun (masculine)

Note: Bahuvrihi compound.