महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-28, verse-9
करांस्तेभ्य उपादाय रत्नानि विविधानि च ।
ततस्तैरेव सहितो नर्मदामभितो ययौ ॥९॥
ततस्तैरेव सहितो नर्मदामभितो ययौ ॥९॥
9. karāṁstebhya upādāya ratnāni vividhāni ca ,
tatastaireva sahito narmadāmabhito yayau.
tatastaireva sahito narmadāmabhito yayau.
9.
karān tebhyaḥ upādāya ratnāni vividhāni ca
tataḥ taiḥ eva sahitaḥ narmadām abhitaḥ yayau
tataḥ taiḥ eva sahitaḥ narmadām abhitaḥ yayau
9.
Having collected various taxes and jewels from them, he then, accompanied by those very (allies), proceeded towards the Narmadā river.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- करान् (karān) - taxes, tributes
- तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from them
- उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken, having received, having acquired
- रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, treasures, precious things
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, manifold, diverse
- च (ca) - and, also
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, thereupon
- तैः (taiḥ) - with them (the allies) (by them, with them)
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
- सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with
- नर्मदाम् (narmadām) - to the Narmadā (river)
- अभितः (abhitaḥ) - towards, near, around
- ययौ (yayau) - he went, he proceeded
Words meanings and morphology
करान् (karān) - taxes, tributes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kara
kara - tax, tribute, hand, ray of light
तेभ्यः (tebhyaḥ) - from them
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
उपादाय (upādāya) - having taken, having received, having acquired
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
from root dā with prefixes upa and ā
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: dā (class 3)
रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, treasures, precious things
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, precious stone, treasure
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, manifold, diverse
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse, of various kinds
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, thereupon
(indeclinable)
तैः (taiḥ) - with them (the allies) (by them, with them)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - indeed, only, very
(indeclinable)
सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by, together with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita
sahita - accompanied, endowed with, together with
Past Passive Participle
from root dhā (to place) with prefix sa (together), meaning 'placed with' or 'gone with'
Prefix: sa
Root: dhā (class 3)
नर्मदाम् (narmadām) - to the Narmadā (river)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of narmadā
narmadā - Narmadā (name of a sacred river)
अभितः (abhitaḥ) - towards, near, around
(indeclinable)
ययौ (yayau) - he went, he proceeded
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)