महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-28, verse-3

अधिराजाधिपं चैव दन्तवक्रं महाहवे ।
जिगाय करदं चैव स्वराज्ये संन्यवेशयत् ॥३॥

3. adhirājādhipaṁ caiva dantavakraṁ mahāhave ,
jigāya karadaṁ caiva svarājye saṁnyaveśayat.

3. adhirājādhipam ca eva dantavakraṃ mahāhave
jigāya karadam ca eva svarājye saṃnyaveśayat

3. He conquered Dantavakra, the supreme sovereign, in a great battle. He also made him pay tribute and established him in his own territory.

3. בקרב גדול ניצח את דַנְטַוַקְרַה, מלך המלכים, והטיל עליו מס, ואז השיב אותו לשלוט בממלכתו.

Words meanings summery:

• अधिराजाधिपम् (adhirājādhipam) - the supreme sovereign, the paramount ruler

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• दन्तवक्रं (dantavakraṁ) - Dantavakra (proper noun)

• महाहवे (mahāhave) - in a great battle

• जिगाय (jigāya) - he conquered, he won

• करदम् (karadam) - tribute-paying, tax-paying

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• स्वराज्ये (svarājye) - in his own kingdom, in his own territory

• संन्यवेशयत् (saṁnyaveśayat) - he established, he settled, he placed

Words meanings and morphology

अधिराजाधिपम् (adhirājādhipam) - the supreme sovereign, the paramount ruler

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of adhirājādhipa

adhirājādhipa - supreme ruler, paramount sovereign

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adhirāja+adhipa)

• adhirāja – paramount king, sovereign ruler
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

दन्तवक्रं (dantavakraṁ) - Dantavakra (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Dantavakra

Dantavakra - name of a king, Dantavakra

महाहवे (mahāhave) - in a great battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāhava

mahāhava - great battle, big war

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+hava)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• hava – battle, combat, war
  noun (masculine)

जिगाय (jigāya) - he conquered, he won

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ji

Root: ji (class 1)

करदम् (karadam) - tribute-paying, tax-paying

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of karada

karada - tribute-paying, tax-paying; giver of taxes

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

स्वराज्ये (svarājye) - in his own kingdom, in his own territory

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of svarājya

svarājya - one's own kingdom, independence, self-rule

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+rājya)

• sva – one's own, self
  adjective
• rājya – kingdom, realm, sovereignty
  noun (neuter)

संन्यवेशयत् (saṁnyaveśayat) - he established, he settled, he placed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of saṃnyaveśayat

causative imperfect

Root viś (class 6) with prefixes sam and ni, causative formation, imperfect 3rd singular active

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: viś (class 6)

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