महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-28, verse-47

एकपादांश्च पुरुषान्केवलान्वनवासिनः ।
नगरीं संजयन्तीं च पिच्छण्डं करहाटकम् ।
दूतैरेव वशे चक्रे करं चैनानदापयत् ॥४७॥

47. ekapādāṁśca puruṣānkevalānvanavāsinaḥ ,
nagarīṁ saṁjayantīṁ ca picchaṇḍaṁ karahāṭakam ,
dūtaireva vaśe cakre karaṁ cainānadāpayat.

47. ekapādān ca puruṣān kevalān
vanavāsinaḥ | nagarīm saṃjayantīm ca
picchaṇḍam karahāṭakam | dūtaiḥ eva
vaśe cakre karam ca enān adāpayat

47. He brought under his control, solely through messengers, the one-footed men, the isolated forest-dwellers, and the city of Saṃjayantī, as well as the regions of Picchaṇḍa and Karahāṭaka. He also made them pay tribute.

Words meanings summery:

• एकपादान् (ekapādān) - one-footed ones, those with one foot

• च (ca) - and, also

• पुरुषान् (puruṣān) - these specific groups of people (men, persons)

• केवलान् (kevalān) - isolated, sole, mere

• वनवासिनः (vanavāsinaḥ) - forest-dwellers

• नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

• संजयन्तीम् (saṁjayantīm) - a specific city named Saṃjayantī (Saṃjayantī (proper noun))

• च (ca) - and, also

• पिच्छण्डम् (picchaṇḍam) - a region or people called Picchaṇḍa (Picchaṇḍa (proper noun))

• करहाटकम् (karahāṭakam) - a region or people called Karahāṭaka (Karahāṭaka (proper noun))

• दूतैः (dūtaiḥ) - by messengers

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• वशे (vaśe) - under control, in one's power

• चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he brought about

• करम् (karam) - tribute, tax

• च (ca) - and, also

• एनान् (enān) - referring to the people/places mentioned previously (them)

• अदापयत् (adāpayat) - he made them give, he caused them to pay

Words meanings and morphology

एकपादान् (ekapādān) - one-footed ones, those with one foot

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ekapād

ekapād - one-footed, having one foot

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (eka+pād)

• eka – one, single, unique
  numeral (masculine)
• pād – foot, leg, quarter, ray
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पुरुषान् (puruṣān) - these specific groups of people (men, persons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, person, human being, supreme cosmic person (puruṣa)

केवलान् (kevalān) - isolated, sole, mere

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kevala

kevala - exclusive, whole, pure, isolated

वनवासिनः (vanavāsinaḥ) - forest-dwellers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vanavāsin

vanavāsin - dweller in the forest, hermit

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vana+vāsin)

• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)
• vāsin – dwelling, abiding, inhabitant
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: vas (class 1)

नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nagarī

nagarī - city, town

संजयन्तीम् (saṁjayantīm) - a specific city named Saṃjayantī (Saṃjayantī (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃjayantī

saṁjayantī - name of a city

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पिच्छण्डम् (picchaṇḍam) - a region or people called Picchaṇḍa (Picchaṇḍa (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of picchaṇḍa

picchaṇḍa - name of a region or people

करहाटकम् (karahāṭakam) - a region or people called Karahāṭaka (Karahāṭaka (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of karahāṭaka

karahāṭaka - name of a region or people

दूतैः (dūtaiḥ) - by messengers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dūta

dūta - messenger, envoy

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

वशे (vaśe) - under control, in one's power

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vaśa

vaśa - will, power, control, authority

चक्रे (cakre) - he made, he brought about

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

करम् (karam) - tribute, tax

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kara

kara - hand, ray, tax, tribute

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एनान् (enān) - referring to the people/places mentioned previously (them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ena

ena - this, that (referring to previously mentioned persons)

अदापयत् (adāpayat) - he made them give, he caused them to pay

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of dā

causal

causal stem dāp-

Root: dā (class 3)