महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-28, verse-42

प्रीतिपूर्वं महाबाहुर्वासुदेवमवेक्ष्य च ।
ततः स रत्नान्यादाय पुनः प्रायाद्युधां पतिः ॥४२॥

42. prītipūrvaṁ mahābāhurvāsudevamavekṣya ca ,
tataḥ sa ratnānyādāya punaḥ prāyādyudhāṁ patiḥ.

42. prītipūrvam mahābāhuḥ vāsudevam avekṣya ca tataḥ
saḥ ratnāni ādāya punaḥ prayāt yudhām patiḥ

42. And with great delight, the mighty-armed one (Bhīṣmaka), having seen Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa); then he (Kṛṣṇa), the lord of battles, having received the jewels, departed again.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रीतिपूर्वम् (prītipūrvam) - with great delight (with previous affection, with delight, joyfully)

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed one (Bhīṣmaka) (the mighty-armed one)

• वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa), son of Vasudeva (Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa))

• अवेक्ष्य (avekṣya) - having seen (Vāsudeva) (having seen, having observed)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from there)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Kṛṣṇa) (he, that)

• रत्नानि (ratnāni) - the jewels (gifts) (jewels, treasures, precious things)

• आदाय (ādāya) - having received (the jewels) (having taken, having received)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back (departed back) (again, back, further)

• प्रयात् (prayāt) - he returned (he went forth, he departed, he returned)

• युधाम् (yudhām) - of battles (of battles, of wars, of warriors)

• पतिः (patiḥ) - lord (lord, master, husband)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रीतिपूर्वम् (prītipūrvam) - with great delight (with previous affection, with delight, joyfully)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of prītipūrva

prītipūrva - preceded by affection/love/delight, full of affection

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prīti+pūrva)

• prīti – delight, love, affection, joy
  noun (feminine)
  Root: prī (class 9)
• pūrva – previous, former, prior
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Used here adverbially, modifying the action of 'avekṣya'.

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed one (Bhīṣmaka) (the mighty-armed one)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bāhu)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'avekṣya' (implied).

वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa), son of Vasudeva (Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - Vāsudeva (patronymic of Kṛṣṇa)

Taddhita derivative from Vasudeva.

Note: Object of 'avekṣya'.

अवेक्ष्य (avekṣya) - having seen (Vāsudeva) (having seen, having observed)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'īkṣ' with upasarga 'ava' and suffix 'ya'.

Prefix: ava

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

Note: Modifies the action of 'mahābāhuḥ'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the clauses.

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereafter, from there)

(indeclinable)

Note: Marks sequential action.

सः (saḥ) - he (Kṛṣṇa) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of 'prayāt'.

रत्नानि (ratnāni) - the jewels (gifts) (jewels, treasures, precious things)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna

ratna - jewel, gem, precious thing, treasure

Note: Object of 'ādāya'.

आदाय (ādāya) - having received (the jewels) (having taken, having received)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'dā' with upasarga 'ā' and suffix 'ya'.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Modifies the action of 'prayāt'.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back (departed back) (again, back, further)

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies 'prayāt'.

प्रयात् (prayāt) - he returned (he went forth, he departed, he returned)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of pra-yā

Aorist tense, 3rd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada).

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

युधाम् (yudhām) - of battles (of battles, of wars, of warriors)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of yudh

yudh - battle, fight, war, army

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Part of the compound 'yudhām patiḥ'.

पतिः (patiḥ) - lord (lord, master, husband)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, ruler

Note: Part of the compound 'yudhām patiḥ', appositive to 'saḥ'.