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2,28

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-28, verse-33

उत्तिष्ठोत्तिष्ठ कौरव्य जिज्ञासेयं कृता मया ।
वेद्मि सर्वमभिप्रायं तव धर्मसुतस्य च ॥३३॥
33. uttiṣṭhottiṣṭha kauravya jijñāseyaṁ kṛtā mayā ,
vedmi sarvamabhiprāyaṁ tava dharmasutasya ca.
33. uttiṣṭha uttiṣṭha kauravya jijñāsā iyam kṛtā mayā
vedmi sarvam abhiprāyam tava dharmasutasya ca
33. Arise, arise, O Kauravya! This was merely an inquiry conducted by me. I know your entire intention and that of the son of Dharma (Yudhiṣṭhira).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - arise, stand up, rise
  • उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - arise, stand up, rise (repeated for emphasis)
  • कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru
  • जिज्ञासा (jijñāsā) - inquiry, investigation, desire to know
  • इयम् (iyam) - this
  • कृता (kṛtā) - made, done, performed
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • वेद्मि (vedmi) - I know
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire
  • अभिप्रायम् (abhiprāyam) - intention, purpose, meaning
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • धर्मसुतस्य (dharmasutasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, who is also known as Dharmarāja (of the son of Dharma)
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - arise, stand up, rise
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā
Prefix: ut
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: From root sthā with prefix ut.
उत्तिष्ठ (uttiṣṭha) - arise, stand up, rise (repeated for emphasis)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā
Prefix: ut
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: From root sthā with prefix ut (repeated).
कौरव्य (kauravya) - O descendant of Kuru
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kauravya
kauravya - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru clan
जिज्ञासा (jijñāsā) - inquiry, investigation, desire to know
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jijñāsā
jijñāsā - inquiry, curiosity, desire to know
desiderative nominalization
From desiderative stem of root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Desiderative form of root jñā.
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Agreeing with jijñāsā.
कृता (kṛtā) - made, done, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Past Passive Participle, agreeing with jijñāsā.
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
वेद्मि (vedmi) - I know
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Present active form of root vid (Class 2).
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agreeing with abhiprāyam.
अभिप्रायम् (abhiprāyam) - intention, purpose, meaning
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of abhiprāya
abhiprāya - intention, purpose, meaning, design
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
धर्मसुतस्य (dharmasutasya) - of Yudhiṣṭhira, who is also known as Dharmarāja (of the son of Dharma)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmasuta
dharmasuta - son of Dharma (Yudhiṣṭhira)
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+suta)
  • dharma – righteousness, duty, law, virtue
    noun (masculine)
  • suta – son, born, produced
    noun (masculine)
Note: Epithet for Yudhiṣṭhira.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)