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13,134

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-134, verse-5

अदितिः कश्यपस्याथ सर्वास्ताः पतिदेवताः ।
पृष्टाश्चोपासिताश्चैव तास्त्वया देवि नित्यशः ॥५॥
5. aditiḥ kaśyapasyātha sarvāstāḥ patidevatāḥ ,
pṛṣṭāścopāsitāścaiva tāstvayā devi nityaśaḥ.
5. aditiḥ kaśyapasya atha sarvāḥ tāḥ patidevatāḥ
pṛṣṭāḥ ca upāsitāḥ ca eva tāḥ tvayā devi nityaśaḥ
5. atha aditiḥ kaśyapasya.
sarvāḥ tāḥ patidevatāḥ.
devi,
tvayā tāḥ nityaśaḥ pṛṣṭāḥ ca eva upāsitāḥ ca.
5. Aditi is the wife of Kaśyapa. All those wives are devoted to their husbands. O goddess, you have constantly questioned and worshipped them.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अदितिः (aditiḥ) - Aditi (wife of Kaśyapa) (Aditi (a proper name))
  • कश्यपस्य (kaśyapasya) - of Kashyapa
  • अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
  • सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all those wives (all, every)
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those wives mentioned previously (those (feminine plural))
  • पतिदेवताः (patidevatāḥ) - wives devoted to their husbands as deities (devoted to husband, husband-worshipping)
  • पृष्टाः (pṛṣṭāḥ) - questioned, asked, consulted
  • (ca) - and
  • उपासिताः (upāsitāḥ) - worshipped, attended to, revered
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • ताः (tāḥ) - those wives mentioned previously (those (feminine plural))
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you
  • देवि (devi) - O goddess
  • नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - always, constantly, perpetually

Words meanings and morphology

अदितिः (aditiḥ) - Aditi (wife of Kaśyapa) (Aditi (a proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aditi
aditi - Aditi (mother of the gods, the infinite)
कश्यपस्य (kaśyapasya) - of Kashyapa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kaśyapa
kaśyapa - Kashyapa (a Vedic sage, father of gods, demons, etc.)
अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover
(indeclinable)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all those wives (all, every)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Refers to 'wives' implicitly.
ताः (tāḥ) - those wives mentioned previously (those (feminine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
पतिदेवताः (patidevatāḥ) - wives devoted to their husbands as deities (devoted to husband, husband-worshipping)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of patidevatā
patidevatā - a wife who honors her husband as a god, devoted to her husband
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pati+devatā)
  • pati – husband, master, lord
    noun (masculine)
  • devatā – deity, goddess, divine essence
    noun (feminine)
पृष्टाः (pṛṣṭāḥ) - questioned, asked, consulted
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of pṛṣṭa
pṛṣṭa - asked, questioned, consulted
Past Passive Participle
From root √prach (to ask)
Root: prach (class 6)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उपासिताः (upāsitāḥ) - worshipped, attended to, revered
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of upāsita
upāsita - worshipped, adored, attended, served
Past Passive Participle
From root √ās with prefix upa-
Prefix: upa
Root: ās (class 2)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
ताः (tāḥ) - those wives mentioned previously (those (feminine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
देवि (devi) - O goddess
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, divine female
नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Suffix -śas