महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-134, verse-43

न कामेषु न भोगेषु नैश्वर्ये न सुखे तथा ।
स्पृहा यस्या यथा पत्यौ सा नारी धर्मभागिनी ॥४३॥

43. na kāmeṣu na bhogeṣu naiśvarye na sukhe tathā ,
spṛhā yasyā yathā patyau sā nārī dharmabhāginī.

43. na kāmeṣu na bhogeṣu na aiśvarye na sukhe tathā
spṛhā yasyāḥ yathā patyau sā nārī dharmabhāginī

43. yasyāḥ spṛhā kāmeṣu na,
bhogeṣu na,
aiśvarye na,
sukhe na tathā,
yathā patyau,
sā nārī dharmabhāginī

43. That woman whose longing is not for desires, not for enjoyments, not for prosperity, nor for happiness, but rather whose longing is for her husband, that woman shares in religious merit (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• कामेषु (kāmeṣu) - in desires, in pleasures

• न (na) - not, no

• भोगेषु (bhogeṣu) - in enjoyments, in pleasures, in worldly objects

• न (na) - not, no

• ऐश्वर्ये (aiśvarye) - in prosperity, in sovereignty, in power, in lordship

• न (na) - not, no

• सुखे (sukhe) - in happiness, in joy

• तथा (tathā) - nor (thus, so, likewise, similarly)

• स्पृहा (spṛhā) - longing, desire, eagerness, wish

• यस्याः (yasyāḥ) - whose, of whom (feminine singular genitive)

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

• पत्यौ (patyau) - in the husband, for the husband

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• नारी (nārī) - woman, wife

• धर्मभागिनी (dharmabhāginī) - one who shares in religious merit (dharma) (partaker of (dharma), sharing in virtue or merit)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

कामेषु (kāmeṣu) - in desires, in pleasures

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, pleasure, love

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

भोगेषु (bhogeṣu) - in enjoyments, in pleasures, in worldly objects

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of bhoga

bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, possession, worldly object

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ऐश्वर्ये (aiśvarye) - in prosperity, in sovereignty, in power, in lordship

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of aiśvarya

aiśvarya - prosperity, sovereignty, power, lordship

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

सुखे (sukhe) - in happiness, in joy

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, pleasure, ease

तथा (tathā) - nor (thus, so, likewise, similarly)

(indeclinable)

स्पृहा (spṛhā) - longing, desire, eagerness, wish

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of spṛhā

spṛhā - longing, desire, eagerness, wish

Note: Subject of the clause 'yasyāḥ spṛhā'.

यस्याः (yasyāḥ) - whose, of whom (feminine singular genitive)

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

Feminine genitive singular form.

Note: Connects to 'nārī' implicitly.

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner

(indeclinable)

पत्यौ (patyau) - in the husband, for the husband

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - husband, lord, master

Note: Indicates the object of the 'spṛhā' (longing).

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

Feminine nominative singular form.

Note: Refers to 'nārī'.

नारी (nārī) - woman, wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nārī

nārī - woman, wife

Note: Subject of the sentence.

धर्मभागिनी (dharmabhāginī) - one who shares in religious merit (dharma) (partaker of (dharma), sharing in virtue or merit)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dharmabhāgin

dharmabhāgin - partaker of righteousness/ (dharma), sharing in merit

Derived from 'dharma' + 'bhāgin' (one who partakes).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+bhāgin)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, law, (dharma), intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
• bhāgin – partaker, sharer, possessing, having a share
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from `bhāga` (share) + suffix `-in`.

Note: Predicate adjective for 'sā nārī'.