महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-134, verse-3
सावित्री ब्रह्मणः साध्वी कौशिकस्य शची सती ।
मार्तण्डजस्य धूमोर्णा ऋद्धिर्वैश्रवणस्य च ॥३॥
मार्तण्डजस्य धूमोर्णा ऋद्धिर्वैश्रवणस्य च ॥३॥
3. sāvitrī brahmaṇaḥ sādhvī kauśikasya śacī satī ,
mārtaṇḍajasya dhūmorṇā ṛddhirvaiśravaṇasya ca.
mārtaṇḍajasya dhūmorṇā ṛddhirvaiśravaṇasya ca.
3.
sāvitrī brahmaṇaḥ sādhvī kauśikasya śacī satī
mārtaṇḍajasya dhūmorṇā ṛddhiḥ vaiśravaṇasya ca
mārtaṇḍajasya dhūmorṇā ṛddhiḥ vaiśravaṇasya ca
3.
brahmaṇaḥ sādhvī sāvitrī.
kauśikasya satī śacī.
mārtaṇḍajasya dhūmorṇā ca vaiśravaṇasya ṛddhiḥ.
kauśikasya satī śacī.
mārtaṇḍajasya dhūmorṇā ca vaiśravaṇasya ṛddhiḥ.
3.
Sāvitrī is the chaste wife of Brahmā; Śacī is the chaste wife of Kauśika (Indra); Dhūmorṇā is the wife of Mārtaṇḍaja (Yama); and Ṛddhi is the wife of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Sāvitrī (name of Brahmā's wife)
- ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
- साध्वी (sādhvī) - chaste wife, virtuous woman
- कौशिकस्य (kauśikasya) - of Kauśika (Indra)
- शची (śacī) - Śacī (name of Indra's wife)
- सती (satī) - chaste, virtuous woman
- मार्तण्डजस्य (mārtaṇḍajasya) - of Mārtaṇḍaja (Yama)
- धूमोर्णा (dhūmorṇā) - Dhūmorṇā (name of Yama's wife), 'smoke-wool' or 'smoke-haired'
- ऋद्धिः (ṛddhiḥ) - Ṛddhi (name of Kubera's wife), prosperity
- वैश्रवणस्य (vaiśravaṇasya) - of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
सावित्री (sāvitrī) - Sāvitrī (name of Brahmā's wife)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sāvitrī
sāvitrī - Name of Brahmā's wife, a sacred verse
Feminine of `savitṛ`.
Root: sū (class 2)
Note: Subject.
ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, the Absolute (brahman)
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: Possessive, "of Brahmā".
साध्वी (sādhvī) - chaste wife, virtuous woman
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sādhvī
sādhvī - virtuous woman, chaste woman, saintly lady
Feminine form of `sādhu` (good, virtuous).
Root: sādh (class 5)
Note: Predicate adjective/noun.
कौशिकस्य (kauśikasya) - of Kauśika (Indra)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kauśika
kauśika - belonging to the family of Kuśika, a name of Indra
Patronymic from `kuśika`.
Note: Possessive, "of Kauśika".
शची (śacī) - Śacī (name of Indra's wife)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śacī
śacī - Name of Indra's wife, power, might
Root: śak (class 5)
Note: Subject.
सती (satī) - chaste, virtuous woman
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of satī
satī - chaste woman, virtuous woman, faithful wife
Feminine of `sat` (being, existing, good).
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Predicate adjective/noun.
मार्तण्डजस्य (mārtaṇḍajasya) - of Mārtaṇḍaja (Yama)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mārtaṇḍaja
mārtaṇḍaja - son of Mārtaṇḍa (the sun god), Yama
`ja` means 'born from'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mārtaṇḍa+ja)
- mārtaṇḍa – the sun, sun-god
proper noun (masculine) - ja – born, produced from
adjective
From root `jan` (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Possessive, "of Mārtaṇḍaja".
धूमोर्णा (dhūmorṇā) - Dhūmorṇā (name of Yama's wife), 'smoke-wool' or 'smoke-haired'
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhūmorṇā
dhūmorṇā - Name of Yama's wife, 'smoke-wool' or 'smoke-haired'
Compound.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (dhūma+ūrṇā)
- dhūma – smoke
noun (masculine)
Root: dhū (class 2) - ūrṇā – wool, hair
noun (feminine)
Note: Subject.
ऋद्धिः (ṛddhiḥ) - Ṛddhi (name of Kubera's wife), prosperity
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ṛddhi
ṛddhi - prosperity, success, growth, a name of Kubera's wife
From root `ṛdh` (to prosper, grow).
Root: ṛdh (class 4)
Note: Subject.
वैश्रवणस्य (vaiśravaṇasya) - of Vaiśravaṇa (Kubera)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vaiśravaṇa
vaiśravaṇa - son of Viśravas, name of Kubera (god of wealth)
Patronymic from `viśravas`.
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: Possessive, "of Vaiśravaṇa".
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.