महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-96, verse-59

प्रेतकार्याणि सर्वाणि तस्य सम्यगकारयत् ।
राज्ञो विचित्रवीर्यस्य सत्यवत्या मते स्थितः ।
ऋत्विग्भिः सहितो भीष्मः सर्वैश्च कुरुपुंगवैः ॥५९॥

59. pretakāryāṇi sarvāṇi tasya samyagakārayat ,
rājño vicitravīryasya satyavatyā mate sthitaḥ ,
ṛtvigbhiḥ sahito bhīṣmaḥ sarvaiśca kurupuṁgavaiḥ.

59. pretakāryāṇi sarvāṇi tasya samyak
akārayat rājñaḥ vicitravīryasya
satyavatyāḥ mate sthitaḥ ṛtvigbhiḥ sahitaḥ
bhīṣmaḥ sarvaiḥ ca kurupuṅgavaiḥ

59. Bhishma, acting in accordance with the wishes of Satyavati and accompanied by all the priests and the chief Kuru elders, properly performed all the funeral rites for King Vichitravirya.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रेतकार्याणि (pretakāryāṇi) - funeral rites (funeral rites, obsequies)

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (all, whole, every)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (of Vichitravirya) (his, of him, its)

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly (properly, rightly, completely)

• अकारयत् (akārayat) - he performed (or caused to be performed) (he caused to do, he performed (causative))

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

• विचित्रवीर्यस्य (vicitravīryasya) - of Vichitravirya

• सत्यवत्याः (satyavatyāḥ) - of Satyavati

• मते (mate) - in accordance with the wish (in the opinion, in the thought, in accordance with the wish)

• स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - abiding (by the wishes) (situated, standing, abiding, based)

• ऋत्विग्भिः (ṛtvigbhiḥ) - with priests (by/with priests)

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by (accompanied, joined, together with)

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (Bhishma (proper noun))

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by/with all

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• कुरुपुङ्गवैः (kurupuṅgavaiḥ) - with the chief Kuru elders (by/with the chief Kurus, best of Kurus)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रेतकार्याणि (pretakāryāṇi) - funeral rites (funeral rites, obsequies)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of pretakārya

pretakārya - funeral rites, obsequies, ceremonies for the deceased

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (preta+kārya)

• preta – departed spirit, ghost, dead
  noun (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From pra- (prefix) + √i (to go)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: i (class 2)
• kārya – duty, action, business, work, to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive/Nomen Agentis
  From √kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of akārayat.

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (all, whole, every)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Qualifies pretakāryāṇi.

तस्य (tasya) - his (of Vichitravirya) (his, of him, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Vichitravirya.

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly (properly, rightly, completely)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying akārayat.

अकारयत् (akārayat) - he performed (or caused to be performed) (he caused to do, he performed (causative))

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of kṛ

Imperfect active (causative)

From root √kṛ (to do), causative stem kāri, augmented, third person singular active ending.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Principal verb of the clause. Subject is Bhishma.

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of the king

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Qualifies Vichitravirya.

विचित्रवीर्यस्य (vicitravīryasya) - of Vichitravirya

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vicitravīrya

vicitravīrya - Vichitravirya (proper name, 'of variegated valor')

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vicitra+vīrya)

• vicitra – variegated, diverse, wonderful, strange
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, heroism, strength, power, semen
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies rājñaḥ.

सत्यवत्याः (satyavatyāḥ) - of Satyavati

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of satyavatī

satyavatī - Satyavati (proper name, 'truthful')

Note: Qualifies mate.

मते (mate) - in accordance with the wish (in the opinion, in the thought, in accordance with the wish)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of mati

mati - opinion, thought, intention, wish, mind

From √man (to think)

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Governs genitive satyavatyāḥ.

स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - abiding (by the wishes) (situated, standing, abiding, based)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, established, existing, firm, abiding

Past Passive Participle

From root √sthā (to stand, remain)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies Bhishma.

ऋत्विग्भिः (ṛtvigbhiḥ) - with priests (by/with priests)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛtvij

ṛtvij - priest, sacrificing priest

From ṛtu (season) + √yaj (to sacrifice)

Root: yaj (class 1)

Note: Accompaniment with sahitaḥ.

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied by (accompanied, joined, together with)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, together with, connected

Past Passive Participle

From sa- (prefix) + √dhā (to place), with 'i' insertion

Prefix: sa

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies Bhishma.

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (Bhishma (proper noun))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name, 'terrible, awful')

Note: Subject of akārayat.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by/with all

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Qualifies kurupuṅgavaiḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects with ṛtvigbhiḥ.

कुरुपुङ्गवैः (kurupuṅgavaiḥ) - with the chief Kuru elders (by/with the chief Kurus, best of Kurus)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kurupuṅgava

kurupuṅgava - chief of the Kurus, best of the Kurus, Kuru elders

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kuru+puṅgava)

• kuru – Kuru (a historical clan/dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• puṅgava – bull, eminent, chief, best among
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accompaniment with sahitaḥ.