महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-96, verse-52

अम्बिकाम्बालिके भार्ये प्रादाद्भ्रात्रे यवीयसे ।
भीष्मो विचित्रवीर्याय विधिदृष्टेन कर्मणा ॥५२॥

52. ambikāmbālike bhārye prādādbhrātre yavīyase ,
bhīṣmo vicitravīryāya vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā.

52. ambikā ambālike bhārye prādāt bhrātre yavīyase
bhīṣmaḥ vicitravīryāya vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā

52. Bhishma gave Ambikā and Ambālikā as wives to his younger brother Vichitravirya, performing the ritual according to the prescribed rules.

Words meanings summery:

• अम्बिका अम्बालिके (ambikā ambālike) - Ambikā and Ambālikā

• भार्ये (bhārye) - wives, spouses

• प्रादात् (prādāt) - he gave, he bestowed

• भ्रात्रे (bhrātre) - to the brother

• यवीयसे (yavīyase) - to the younger, to the younger one

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

• विचित्रवीर्याय (vicitravīryāya) - to Vichitravirya

• विधिदृष्टेन (vidhidṛṣṭena) - according to prescribed rules, in a lawful manner, seen by rule

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by the action, by the deed, by the ritual

Words meanings and morphology

अम्बिका अम्बालिके (ambikā ambālike) - Ambikā and Ambālikā

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, dual of ambikāmbālikā

ambikāmbālikā - Ambikā and Ambālikā (dual proper name)

Dual form of compound name

Compound type : itaretarayoga dvandva (ambikā+ambālikā)

• ambikā – Ambikā (proper name)
  proper noun (feminine)
• ambālikā – Ambālikā (proper name)
  proper noun (feminine)

भार्ये (bhārye) - wives, spouses

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, dual of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, spouse

Gerundive

From root bhṛ (to bear, support), literally 'one to be supported'

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

प्रादात् (prādāt) - he gave, he bestowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pradā

root verb

3rd singular imperfect active

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

भ्रात्रे (bhrātre) - to the brother

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

यवीयसे (yavīyase) - to the younger, to the younger one

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of yavīyas

yavīyas - younger, comparatively young

Comparative degree of yuvan (young)

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (proper name), terrible, awful

विचित्रवीर्याय (vicitravīryāya) - to Vichitravirya

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vicitravīrya

vicitravīrya - Vichitravirya (proper name), one of extraordinary prowess

विधिदृष्टेन (vidhidṛṣṭena) - according to prescribed rules, in a lawful manner, seen by rule

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vidhidṛṣṭa

vidhidṛṣṭa - seen by rule, prescribed by law, sanctioned by tradition

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidhi+dṛṣṭa)

• vidhi – rule, precept, ritual, manner, destiny
  noun (masculine)
  From root dhā (to place, arrange) with vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: dhā (class 3)
• dṛṣṭa – seen, observed, prescribed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by the action, by the deed, by the ritual

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, ritual, karma

From root kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)