महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-96, verse-23

तस्याति पुरुषानन्याँल्लाघवं रथचारिणः ।
रक्षणं चात्मनः संख्ये शत्रवोऽप्यभ्यपूजयन् ॥२३॥

23. tasyāti puruṣānanyāँllāghavaṁ rathacāriṇaḥ ,
rakṣaṇaṁ cātmanaḥ saṁkhye śatravo'pyabhyapūjayan.

23. tasya ati-puruṣān anyān lāghavam rathacāriṇaḥ
rakṣaṇam ca ātmanaḥ saṃkhye śatravaḥ api abhyapūjayan

23. Even his enemies praised his superhuman swiftness as a chariot-rider and his self-protection in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of Bhishma (his, of that)

• अति-पुरुषान् (ati-puruṣān) - superhuman, surpassing men

• अन्यान् (anyān) - other, different

• लाघवम् (lāghavam) - lightness, swiftness, agility

• रथचारिणः (rathacāriṇaḥ) - of the chariot-rider

• रक्षणम् (rakṣaṇam) - self-protection (protection, defending)

• च (ca) - and

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of oneself, of the self

• संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war

• शत्रवः (śatravaḥ) - enemies

• अपि (api) - even, also

• अभ्यपूजयन् (abhyapūjayan) - praised, honored

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of Bhishma (his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

अति-पुरुषान् (ati-puruṣān) - superhuman, surpassing men

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ati-puruṣa

ati-puruṣa - superhuman, beyond human, surpassing men

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (ati+puruṣa)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
  indeclinable
• puruṣa – man, human being, person
  noun (masculine)

Note: Implied: 'actions' or 'feats' that are superhuman. Grammatically, modifies `lāghavam` (as an adverbial adjective) or `anyān` (understood as qualities of 'other' people). More likely a predicate adjective to an implied object.

अन्यान् (anyān) - other, different

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Perhaps referring to the qualities/skills (implied) of other men being surpassed.

लाघवम् (lāghavam) - lightness, swiftness, agility

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of lāghava

lāghava - lightness, swiftness, agility, dexterity

Derived from 'laghu' (light, quick) + '-aṇ' (suffix)

रथचारिणः (rathacāriṇaḥ) - of the chariot-rider

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rathacārin

rathacārin - chariot-rider, one who moves in a chariot

Derived from 'ratha' (chariot) + '√car' (to move) + '-in' (agent suffix)

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (ratha+cārin)

• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)
• cārin – moving, going, performer
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root √car (to move) + 'ṇini' suffix
  Root: √car (class 1)

रक्षणम् (rakṣaṇam) - self-protection (protection, defending)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rakṣaṇa

rakṣaṇa - protecting, guarding, defense, protection

Derived from root √rakṣ (to protect) + 'ana' suffix

Root: √rakṣ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of oneself, of the self

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence

संख्ये (saṁkhye) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃkhya

saṁkhya - battle, war, combat

शत्रवः (śatravaḥ) - enemies

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śatru

śatru - enemy, foe, rival

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

अभ्यपूजयन् (abhyapūjayan) - praised, honored

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of √pūj

Prefix: abhi

Root: √pūj (class 10)