महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-89, verse-6
मनस्युरभवत्तस्माच्छूरः श्येनीसुतः प्रभुः ।
पृथिव्याश्चतुरन्ताया गोप्ता राजीवलोचनः ॥६॥
पृथिव्याश्चतुरन्ताया गोप्ता राजीवलोचनः ॥६॥
6. manasyurabhavattasmācchūraḥ śyenīsutaḥ prabhuḥ ,
pṛthivyāścaturantāyā goptā rājīvalocanaḥ.
pṛthivyāścaturantāyā goptā rājīvalocanaḥ.
6.
manasyuḥ abhavat tasmāt śūraḥ śyenīsutaḥ prabhuḥ
pṛthivyāḥ caturantāyāḥ goptā rājīvalocanaḥ
pṛthivyāḥ caturantāyāḥ goptā rājīvalocanaḥ
6.
From him (Pravīra) came the valiant Manasyu, son of Śyenī, a powerful lord, the lotus-eyed protector of the four-cornered earth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मनस्युः (manasyuḥ) - Son of Pravīra (Manasyu (proper name); desirous, thoughtful)
- अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from Pravīra (the previously mentioned founder of the lineage) (from him, from that)
- शूरः (śūraḥ) - valiant, hero, brave
- श्येनीसुतः (śyenīsutaḥ) - son of Śyenī
- प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, powerful, ruler
- पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyāḥ) - of the earth
- चतुरन्तायाः (caturantāyāḥ) - of the earth (bounded by the four directions) (of the four-cornered, of the one with four ends)
- गोप्ता (goptā) - protector, guardian
- राजीवलोचनः (rājīvalocanaḥ) - lotus-eyed (having eyes like a lotus)
Words meanings and morphology
मनस्युः (manasyuḥ) - Son of Pravīra (Manasyu (proper name); desirous, thoughtful)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of manasyu
manasyu - Manasyu (a proper name); desirous, thoughtful
Note: Subject of 'abhavat'.
अभवत् (abhavat) - was, became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect indicative (laṅ) of bhū
imperfect active
3rd person singular, imperfect indicative, Parasmaipada
Root: bhū (class 1)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from Pravīra (the previously mentioned founder of the lineage) (from him, from that)
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
Note: Indicates origin (father).
शूरः (śūraḥ) - valiant, hero, brave
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - valiant, hero, brave
Note: Qualifies 'Manasyuḥ'.
श्येनीसुतः (śyenīsutaḥ) - son of Śyenī
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śyenīsuta
śyenīsuta - son of Śyenī (proper name)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śyenī+suta)
- śyenī – Śyenī (proper name, a wife of Pravīra)
proper noun (feminine) - suta – son
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle (noun)
derived from root sū (to beget)
Root: sū (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'Manasyuḥ', indicating his mother.
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, powerful, ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful, ruler
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'Manasyuḥ'.
पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyāḥ) - of the earth
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of pṛthivī
pṛthivī - earth
Root: pṛth (class 1)
Note: Possessive, object of 'goptā'.
चतुरन्तायाः (caturantāyāḥ) - of the earth (bounded by the four directions) (of the four-cornered, of the one with four ends)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of caturantā
caturantā - having four ends/quarters, four-cornered
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+anta)
- catur – four
numeral - anta – end, boundary, limit
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'pṛthivyāḥ'.
गोप्ता (goptā) - protector, guardian
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of goptṛ
goptṛ - protector, guardian
agent noun
derived from root gup (to protect) with agent suffix tṛ
Root: gup (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'Manasyuḥ'.
राजीवलोचनः (rājīvalocanaḥ) - lotus-eyed (having eyes like a lotus)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājīvalocana
rājīvalocana - lotus-eyed (having eyes like a lotus)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rājīva+locana)
- rājīva – blue lotus
noun (neuter) - locana – eye
noun (neuter)
derived from root loc (to see)
Root: loc (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'Manasyuḥ'.