महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-89, verse-24

ममज्जेव मही तस्य भूरिभारावपीडिता ।
हस्त्यश्वरथसंपूर्णा मनुष्यकलिला भृशम् ॥२४॥

24. mamajjeva mahī tasya bhūribhārāvapīḍitā ,
hastyaśvarathasaṁpūrṇā manuṣyakalilā bhṛśam.

24. mamajja iva mahī tasya bhūribhārāvapīḍitā
hastyaśvarathasaṃpūrṇā manuṣyakalilā bhṛśam

24. His earth seemed to sink, oppressed by its immense burden, as it was completely filled with elephants, horses, and chariots, and exceedingly teeming with people.

Words meanings summery:

• ममज्ज (mamajja) - sank, was immersed, plunged

• इव (iva) - as if, like, resembling

• मही (mahī) - the earth

• तस्य (tasya) - of Suhotra (of him, his)

• भूरिभारावपीडिता (bhūribhārāvapīḍitā) - oppressed by a heavy burden, afflicted by a great weight

• हस्त्यश्वरथसंपूर्णा (hastyaśvarathasaṁpūrṇā) - completely filled with elephants, horses, and chariots

• मनुष्यकलिला (manuṣyakalilā) - teeming with people, crowded with humans

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, much, vehemently

Words meanings and morphology

ममज्ज (mamajja) - sank, was immersed, plunged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of majj

Root: majj (class 6)

इव (iva) - as if, like, resembling

(indeclinable)

मही (mahī) - the earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahī

mahī - earth, ground, land

Root: mah (class 1)

तस्य (tasya) - of Suhotra (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भूरिभारावपीडिता (bhūribhārāvapīḍitā) - oppressed by a heavy burden, afflicted by a great weight

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūribhārāvapīḍita

bhūribhārāvapīḍita - oppressed by a heavy burden

Compound of 'bhūri' (much, great), 'bhāra' (burden, weight), and 'avapīḍita' (oppressed, crushed).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūri+bhāra+avapīḍita)

• bhūri – much, many, great, abundant
  adjective
• bhāra – burden, weight, load
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, carry)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• avapīḍita – oppressed, crushed, afflicted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'pīḍ' (to press) with upasargas 'ava'.
  Prefix: ava
  Root: pīḍ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with mahī.

हस्त्यश्वरथसंपूर्णा (hastyaśvarathasaṁpūrṇā) - completely filled with elephants, horses, and chariots

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hastyaśvarathasaṃpūrṇa

hastyaśvarathasaṁpūrṇa - completely filled with elephants, horses, and chariots

Compound of 'hastin' (elephant), 'aśva' (horse), 'ratha' (chariot), and 'saṃpūrṇa' (completely full).

Compound type : dvandva/tatpuruṣa (hastin+aśva+ratha+saṃpūrṇa)

• hastin – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• saṃpūrṇa – completely full, perfect, complete
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'pṛ' (to fill) with upasarga 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: pṛ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with mahī.

मनुष्यकलिला (manuṣyakalilā) - teeming with people, crowded with humans

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of manuṣyakalila

manuṣyakalila - teeming with people, crowded with humans

Compound of 'manuṣya' (human) and 'kalila' (full of, crowded, confused).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manuṣya+kalila)

• manuṣya – human, man, person
  noun (masculine)
• kalila – full of, crowded, confused, dense
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with mahī.

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, greatly, much, vehemently

(indeclinable)