महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-89, verse-13

इलिनं तु सुतं तंसुर्जनयामास वीर्यवान् ।
सोऽपि कृत्स्नामिमां भूमिं विजिग्ये जयतां वरः ॥१३॥

13. ilinaṁ tu sutaṁ taṁsurjanayāmāsa vīryavān ,
so'pi kṛtsnāmimāṁ bhūmiṁ vijigye jayatāṁ varaḥ.

13. ilinam tu sutam tansuḥ janayāmāsa vīryavān saḥ
api kṛtsnām imām bhūmim vijigye jayatām varaḥ

13. The valiant Tamsu, however, begot a son named Ilina. He also, being the best among conquerors, conquered this entire earth.

Words meanings summery:

• इलिनम् (ilinam) - Ilina

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• सुतम् (sutam) - son

• तन्सुः (tansuḥ) - Tamsu

• जनयामास (janayāmāsa) - he begot, he produced

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valiant, powerful, heroic

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अपि (api) - also, even

• कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, complete

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• भूमिम् (bhūmim) - earth, ground, land

• विजिग्ये (vijigye) - he conquered, he won

• जयताम् (jayatām) - of those who conquer, of the victors

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, a boon

Words meanings and morphology

इलिनम् (ilinam) - Ilina

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ilina

ilina - name of a king, son of Tamsu

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

सुतम् (sutam) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, born, produced

तन्सुः (tansuḥ) - Tamsu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tansu

tansu - name of a king

जनयामास (janayāmāsa) - he begot, he produced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of √jan

Causal Perfect

Causal form of the root √jan (jan-i) + perfect ending.

Root: √jan (class 4)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valiant, powerful, heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - possessing strength, valorous, powerful

Possessive suffix -vat

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

कृत्स्नाम् (kṛtsnām) - entire, whole, complete

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kṛtsna

kṛtsna - all, whole, entire, complete

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

भूमिम् (bhūmim) - earth, ground, land

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, soil, ground, place

विजिग्ये (vijigye) - he conquered, he won

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of √ji

Prefix: vi

Root: √ji (class 1)

जयताम् (jayatām) - of those who conquer, of the victors

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of jayant

jayant - conquering, victorious; a conqueror

Present Active Participle

Derived from the verb root √ji (to conquer).

Root: √ji (class 1)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent, a boon

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choice; a boon, a blessing