महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-89, verse-45

अभिष्वतः परिक्षित्तु शबलाश्वश्च वीर्यवान् ।
अभिराजो विराजश्च शल्मलश्च महाबलः ॥४५॥

45. abhiṣvataḥ parikṣittu śabalāśvaśca vīryavān ,
abhirājo virājaśca śalmalaśca mahābalaḥ.

45. abhiṣvataḥ parikṣit tu śabalāśvaḥ ca vīryavān
abhirājaḥ virājaḥ ca śalmalaḥ ca mahābalaḥ

45. From Abhiṣvant were born Parikṣit, and the powerful Śabalāśva; also Abhirāja, Virāja, and the mighty Śalmala.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिष्वतः (abhiṣvataḥ) - from Abhiṣvant (son of Kuru) (from Abhiṣvant)

• परिक्षित् (parikṣit) - Parikṣit (son of Abhiṣvant) (Parikṣit (proper name), all-seeing)

• तु (tu) - indeed, for emphasis (but, indeed, on the other hand, moreover)

• शबलाश्वः (śabalāśvaḥ) - Śabalāśva (son of Abhiṣvant) (Śabalāśva (proper name), having variegated horses)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful (describing Śabalāśva) (powerful, brave, valorous, heroic)

• अभिराजः (abhirājaḥ) - Abhirāja (son of Abhiṣvant) (Abhirāja (proper name), excellent king)

• विराजः (virājaḥ) - Virāja (son of Abhiṣvant) (Virāja (proper name), shining forth, splendid)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• शल्मलः (śalmalaḥ) - Śalmala (son of Abhiṣvant) (Śalmala (proper name), silk-cotton tree)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty (describing Śalmala) (mighty, very powerful, of great strength)

Words meanings and morphology

अभिष्वतः (abhiṣvataḥ) - from Abhiṣvant (son of Kuru) (from Abhiṣvant)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of abhiṣvat

abhiṣvat - Abhiṣvant (proper name)

possessive suffix -vat

Note: Indicates parentage.

परिक्षित् (parikṣit) - Parikṣit (son of Abhiṣvant) (Parikṣit (proper name), all-seeing)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parikṣit

parikṣit - Parikṣit (proper name), all-seeing, surveying

Prefix: pari

Root: kṣi (class 5)

Note: Son of Abhiṣvant.

तु (tu) - indeed, for emphasis (but, indeed, on the other hand, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle for transition or emphasis.

शबलाश्वः (śabalāśvaḥ) - Śabalāśva (son of Abhiṣvant) (Śabalāśva (proper name), having variegated horses)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabalāśva

śabalāśva - Śabalāśva (proper name), having variegated horses

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śabala+aśva)

• śabala – variegated, speckled, mottled
  adjective
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

Note: Son of Abhiṣvant.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects names.

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful (describing Śabalāśva) (powerful, brave, valorous, heroic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, brave, valorous, heroic, full of strength

possessive suffix -vat

Note: Modifies Śabalāśva.

अभिराजः (abhirājaḥ) - Abhirāja (son of Abhiṣvant) (Abhirāja (proper name), excellent king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhirāja

abhirāja - Abhirāja (proper name), excellent king, supreme ruler

Prefix: abhi

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Son of Abhiṣvant.

विराजः (virājaḥ) - Virāja (son of Abhiṣvant) (Virāja (proper name), shining forth, splendid)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of virāja

virāja - Virāja (proper name), shining forth, splendid, sovereign

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Son of Abhiṣvant.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects names.

शल्मलः (śalmalaḥ) - Śalmala (son of Abhiṣvant) (Śalmala (proper name), silk-cotton tree)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śalmala

śalmala - Śalmala (proper name), silk-cotton tree

Note: Son of Abhiṣvant.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects names.

महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - mighty (describing Śalmala) (mighty, very powerful, of great strength)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - mighty, very powerful, of great strength

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty, excellent
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies Śalmala.