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1,158

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-158, verse-43

समानपद्ये षण्मासान्स्थितो विद्यां लभेदिमाम् ।
अनुनेष्याम्यहं विद्यां स्वयं तुभ्यं व्रते कृते ॥४३॥
43. samānapadye ṣaṇmāsānsthito vidyāṁ labhedimām ,
anuneṣyāmyahaṁ vidyāṁ svayaṁ tubhyaṁ vrate kṛte.
43. samānapadye ṣaṭ māsān sthitaḥ vidyām labhet imām
anuneṣyāmi aham vidyām svayam tubhyam vrate kṛte
43. One who steadfastly maintains the same vow (vrata) for six months will acquire this lore. I myself will bestow this knowledge upon you once your vow (vrata) is completed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • समानपद्ये (samānapadye) - in the same religious observance or vow (vrata) (in the same course, in the same vow)
  • षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
  • मासान् (māsān) - months
  • स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - having observed (the vow) (having stood, situated, steady, observing)
  • विद्याम् (vidyām) - knowledge, lore, science
  • लभेत् (labhet) - one would obtain, gain
  • इमाम् (imām) - this (lore) (this (feminine, accusative))
  • अनुनेष्यामि (anuneṣyāmi) - I will bestow (the knowledge) (I will present, I will conciliate)
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • विद्याम् (vidyām) - knowledge, lore, science
  • स्वयम् (svayam) - I myself, personally (oneself, personally, spontaneously)
  • तुभ्यम् (tubhyam) - to you
  • व्रते (vrate) - when the vow (vrata) is completed (in the vow (vrata), in the religious observance)
  • कृते (kṛte) - when (the vow) is completed (locative absolute) (having been done, made, completed)

Words meanings and morphology

समानपद्ये (samānapadye) - in the same religious observance or vow (vrata) (in the same course, in the same vow)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, singular of samānapadya
samānapadya - of the same path, similar course, same condition
Compound type : karmadhāraya (samāna+padya)
  • samāna – same, equal, similar
    adjective
  • padya – path, course, suitable for the feet, verse-foot
    noun (neuter)
    Root: pad (class 4)
षट् (ṣaṭ) - six
(numeral adjective)
मासान् (māsān) - months
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of māsa
māsa - month, moon
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - having observed (the vow) (having stood, situated, steady, observing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - stood, situated, steady, firm, observing, abiding
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā (to stand, stay).
Root: sthā (class 1)
विद्याम् (vidyām) - knowledge, lore, science
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vidyā
vidyā - knowledge, lore, science, learning
Root: vid (class 2)
लभेत् (labhet) - one would obtain, gain
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)
इमाम् (imām) - this (lore) (this (feminine, accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here, the present
अनुनेष्यामि (anuneṣyāmi) - I will bestow (the knowledge) (I will present, I will conciliate)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of anunī
Prefix: anu
Root: nī (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
विद्याम् (vidyām) - knowledge, lore, science
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vidyā
vidyā - knowledge, lore, science, learning
Root: vid (class 2)
स्वयम् (svayam) - I myself, personally (oneself, personally, spontaneously)
(indeclinable)
तुभ्यम् (tubhyam) - to you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)
व्रते (vrate) - when the vow (vrata) is completed (in the vow (vrata), in the religious observance)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vrata
vrata - vow (vrata), religious observance, sacred law, duty
कृते (kṛte) - when (the vow) is completed (locative absolute) (having been done, made, completed)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, completed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)