योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-18, verse-61

अयं बन्धुरयं नेति गणना लघुचेतसाम् ।
उदारचरितानां तु विगतावरणैव धीः ॥ ६१ ॥

ayaṃ bandhurayaṃ neti gaṇanā laghucetasām ,
udāracaritānāṃ tu vigatāvaraṇaiva dhīḥ 61

61. ayam bandhuḥ ayam na iti gaṇanā laghucetasām
udāracaritānām tu vigatāvaraṇā eva dhīḥ

61. laghucetasām ayam bandhuḥ ayam na iti gaṇanā
udāracaritānām tu dhīḥ eva vigatāvaraṇā

61. "This one is my relative, this one is not" – such is the thinking of small-minded individuals. But for those of generous character, their intellect (dhī) is truly unveiled.

Words meanings summery:

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

• बन्धुः (bandhuḥ) - relative, kinsman, friend

• अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

• न (na) - not, no

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, 'quote' marker

• गणना (gaṇanā) - calculation, consideration, enumeration

• लघुचेतसाम् (laghucetasām) - of small-minded people, of narrow-minded individuals

• उदारचरितानाम् (udāracaritānām) - of noble-hearted people, of generous character

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

• विगतावरणा (vigatāvaraṇā) - unveiled, without covering, unobstructed

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect, understanding, mind, wisdom

Words meanings and morphology

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

बन्धुः (bandhuḥ) - relative, kinsman, friend

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bandhu

bandhu - relative, kinsman, friend

अयम् (ayam) - this, this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, 'quote' marker

(indeclinable)

गणना (gaṇanā) - calculation, consideration, enumeration

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gaṇanā

gaṇanā - calculation, consideration, enumeration

लघुचेतसाम् (laghucetasām) - of small-minded people, of narrow-minded individuals

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of laghucetas

laghucetas - small-minded, narrow-minded

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (laghu+cetas)

• laghu – small, light, trifling
  adjective
• cetas – mind, intellect, consciousness
  noun (neuter)

उदारचरितानाम् (udāracaritānām) - of noble-hearted people, of generous character

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of udāracarita

udāracarita - noble-hearted, generous character

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (udāra+carita)

• udāra – noble, generous, exalted
  adjective
• carita – character, conduct, deed
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'car' (to move, to behave) used as a noun.
  Root: car (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

विगतावरणा (vigatāvaraṇā) - unveiled, without covering, unobstructed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vigatāvaraṇa

vigatāvaraṇa - unveiled, without covering, unobstructed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vigata+āvaraṇa)

• vigata – departed, gone away
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From the root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'vi'.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• āvaraṇa – covering, veil, obstruction
  noun (neuter)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

धीः (dhīḥ) - intellect, understanding, mind, wisdom

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dhī

dhī - intellect, understanding, mind, wisdom