योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-18, verse-11

परं पदमुपारूढो भङ्गुरां जागतीं स्थितिम् ।
अन्तःशीतलया बुद्ध्या हसन्निव निरीक्षते ॥ ११ ॥

paraṃ padamupārūḍho bhaṅgurāṃ jāgatīṃ sthitim ,
antaḥśītalayā buddhyā hasanniva nirīkṣate 11

11. param padam upārūḍhaḥ bhaṅgurām jāgatīm sthitim
antaḥ śītalayā buddhyā hasan iva nirīkṣate

11. param padam upārūḍhaḥ saḥ antaḥ śītalayā buddhyā
hasan iva bhaṅgurām jāgatīm sthitim nirīkṣate

11. One who has attained the supreme state looks upon the transient worldly condition as if laughing, with an inwardly calm intellect.

Words meanings summery:

• परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• पदम् (padam) - state, abode, position, step, foot

• उपारूढः (upārūḍhaḥ) - ascended, attained, mounted

• भङ्गुराम् (bhaṅgurām) - fragile, perishable, transient, easily broken

• जागतीम् (jāgatīm) - worldly, relating to the world, earthly

• स्थितिम् (sthitim) - state, condition, existence, position, stability

• अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within, inwardly, inner

• शीतलया (śītalayā) - by the cool, by the calm

• बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, by understanding, by reason

• हसन् (hasan) - laughing, smiling

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

• निरीक्षते (nirīkṣate) - observes, looks upon, beholds, considers

Words meanings and morphology

परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other, distant

पदम् (padam) - state, abode, position, step, foot

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pada

pada - step, foot, position, state, abode, word

Root: pad (class 4)

उपारूढः (upārūḍhaḥ) - ascended, attained, mounted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upārūḍha

upārūḍha - ascended, mounted, attained, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

भङ्गुराम् (bhaṅgurām) - fragile, perishable, transient, easily broken

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhaṅgura

bhaṅgura - fragile, brittle, perishable, transient, easily broken

Root: bhañj (class 7)

जागतीम् (jāgatīm) - worldly, relating to the world, earthly

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of jāgatī

jāgatī - worldly, terrestrial, relating to the waking state

स्थितिम् (sthitim) - state, condition, existence, position, stability

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sthiti

sthiti - standing, state, condition, position, existence, stability

Root: sthā (class 1)

अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within, inwardly, inner

(indeclinable)

शीतलया (śītalayā) - by the cool, by the calm

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śītala

śītala - cool, cold, calm, tranquil

Note: Modifies 'buddhyā'.

बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intellect, by understanding, by reason

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, understanding, reason, perception, intelligence

Root: budh (class 1)

हसन् (hasan) - laughing, smiling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hasant

hasant - laughing, smiling (present participle)

Present Active Participle

Root: has (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as if, as it were

(indeclinable)

निरीक्षते (nirīkṣate) - observes, looks upon, beholds, considers

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of nirīkṣ

Prefix: nir

Root: īkṣ (class 1)