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5,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-18, verse-24

कृत्रिमोल्लासहर्षस्थः कृत्रिमोद्वेगगर्हणः ।
कृत्रिमारम्भसंरम्भो लोके विहर राघव ॥ २४ ॥
kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ ,
kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambho loke vihara rāghava 24
24. kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ
kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambhaḥ loke vihara rāghava
24. rāghava,
loke [tvam] kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ,
kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ,
kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambhaḥ [san] vihara
24. O Rāghava, live in the world feigning joy and delight, feigning agitation and blame, and feigning initiatives and excitement.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कृत्रिमोल्लासहर्षस्थः (kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ) - being in feigned joy and delight
  • कृत्रिमोद्वेगगर्हणः (kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ) - feigning agitation and blame
  • कृत्रिमारम्भसंरम्भः (kṛtrimārambhasaṁrambhaḥ) - having feigned initiatives and excitement
  • लोके (loke) - in the world
  • विहर (vihara) - live, roam, wander, move about
  • राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu)

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्रिमोल्लासहर्षस्थः (kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ) - being in feigned joy and delight
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtrimollāsaharṣastha
kṛtrimollāsaharṣastha - one who is situated in artificial/feigned delight and joy
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛtrima+ullāsa+harṣa+stha)
  • kṛtrima – artificial, feigned, fabricated
    adjective (masculine)
  • ullāsa – joy, delight, happiness, exultation
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from verb root las with prefix ud
    Prefix: ud
    Root: las (class 1)
  • harṣa – joy, delight, pleasure, elation
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from verb root hṛṣ
    Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
  • stha – standing, situated, existing in
    adjective (masculine)
    Suffix forming compounds denoting 'being in/on'
    Root: sthā (class 1)
कृत्रिमोद्वेगगर्हणः (kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ) - feigning agitation and blame
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇa
kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇa - one who has artificial/feigned agitation and blame
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛtrima+udvega+garhaṇa)
  • kṛtrima – artificial, feigned, fabricated
    adjective (masculine)
  • udvega – agitation, anxiety, distress, alarm
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from verb root vij with prefix ud
    Prefix: ud
    Root: vij (class 6)
  • garhaṇa – blaming, censuring, reproach
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from verb root garh
    Root: garh (class 1)
कृत्रिमारम्भसंरम्भः (kṛtrimārambhasaṁrambhaḥ) - having feigned initiatives and excitement
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambha
kṛtrimārambhasaṁrambha - one who has artificial/feigned initiatives and excitement
Bahuvrīhi compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛtrima+ārambha+saṃrambha)
  • kṛtrima – artificial, feigned, fabricated
    adjective (masculine)
  • ārambha – beginning, undertaking, initiative, effort
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from verb root rabh with prefix ā
    Prefix: ā
    Root: rabh (class 1)
  • saṃrambha – excitement, agitation, intense activity, fury
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from verb root rabh with prefix saṃ
    Prefix: sam
    Root: rabh (class 1)
लोके (loke) - in the world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, universe, people
Root: lok (class 1)
विहर (vihara) - live, roam, wander, move about
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of vi-hṛ
Imperative 2nd singular
Imperative mood, active voice, 2nd person singular of verb root hṛ with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu (an epithet for Rama)