योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-18, verse-24

कृत्रिमोल्लासहर्षस्थः कृत्रिमोद्वेगगर्हणः ।
कृत्रिमारम्भसंरम्भो लोके विहर राघव ॥ २४ ॥

kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ ,
kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambho loke vihara rāghava 24

24. kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ
kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambhaḥ loke vihara rāghava

24. rāghava,
loke [tvam] kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ,
kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ,
kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambhaḥ [san] vihara

24. O Rāghava, live in the world feigning joy and delight, feigning agitation and blame, and feigning initiatives and excitement.

24. מפגין שמחה והתלהבות למראית עין, דאגה וגינוי למראית עין, ויוזמה ונמרצות למראית עין – התהלך בעולם, רָאגְהָוָוה!

Words meanings summery:

• कृत्रिमोल्लासहर्षस्थः (kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ) - being in feigned joy and delight

• कृत्रिमोद्वेगगर्हणः (kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ) - feigning agitation and blame

• कृत्रिमारम्भसंरम्भः (kṛtrimārambhasaṁrambhaḥ) - having feigned initiatives and excitement

• लोके (loke) - in the world

• विहर (vihara) - live, roam, wander, move about

• राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu)

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्रिमोल्लासहर्षस्थः (kṛtrimollāsaharṣasthaḥ) - being in feigned joy and delight

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtrimollāsaharṣastha

kṛtrimollāsaharṣastha - one who is situated in artificial/feigned delight and joy

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛtrima+ullāsa+harṣa+stha)

• kṛtrima – artificial, feigned, fabricated
  adjective (masculine)
• ullāsa – joy, delight, happiness, exultation
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from verb root las with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: las (class 1)
• harṣa – joy, delight, pleasure, elation
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from verb root hṛṣ
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
• stha – standing, situated, existing in
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix forming compounds denoting 'being in/on'
  Root: sthā (class 1)

कृत्रिमोद्वेगगर्हणः (kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇaḥ) - feigning agitation and blame

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇa

kṛtrimodvegagarhaṇa - one who has artificial/feigned agitation and blame

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛtrima+udvega+garhaṇa)

• kṛtrima – artificial, feigned, fabricated
  adjective (masculine)
• udvega – agitation, anxiety, distress, alarm
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from verb root vij with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: vij (class 6)
• garhaṇa – blaming, censuring, reproach
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from verb root garh
  Root: garh (class 1)

कृत्रिमारम्भसंरम्भः (kṛtrimārambhasaṁrambhaḥ) - having feigned initiatives and excitement

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtrimārambhasaṃrambha

kṛtrimārambhasaṁrambha - one who has artificial/feigned initiatives and excitement

Bahuvrīhi compound

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛtrima+ārambha+saṃrambha)

• kṛtrima – artificial, feigned, fabricated
  adjective (masculine)
• ārambha – beginning, undertaking, initiative, effort
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from verb root rabh with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: rabh (class 1)
• saṃrambha – excitement, agitation, intense activity, fury
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from verb root rabh with prefix saṃ
  Prefix: sam
  Root: rabh (class 1)

लोके (loke) - in the world

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, universe, people

Root: lok (class 1)

विहर (vihara) - live, roam, wander, move about

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (lot) of vi-hṛ

Imperative 2nd singular

Imperative mood, active voice, 2nd person singular of verb root hṛ with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: hṛ (class 1)

राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu (an epithet for Rama)

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