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5,18

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-18, verse-43

अनन्तः सत्स्वरूपस्त्वं खमिवातिततान्तरम् ।
प्रकाशो नित्यशुद्धस्त्वं ज्वालानामिव कोटरम् ॥ ४३ ॥
anantaḥ satsvarūpastvaṃ khamivātitatāntaram ,
prakāśo nityaśuddhastvaṃ jvālānāmiva koṭaram 43
43. anantaḥ satsvarūpaḥ tvam kham iva atitatāntaram
prakāśaḥ nityaśuddhaḥ tvam jvālānām iva koṭaram
43. tvam anantaḥ satsvarūpaḥ atitatāntaram kham iva
tvam nityaśuddhaḥ prakāśaḥ jvālānām koṭaram iva
43. You are infinite, whose very nature is pure existence. You are like space, with an immensely vast interior. You are eternally pure effulgence, like the core (or source) of flames.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अनन्तः (anantaḥ) - infinite, endless, boundless
  • सत्स्वरूपः (satsvarūpaḥ) - whose very nature is pure existence (whose nature is existence/truth, embodiment of truth)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • खम् (kham) - space, ether, sky
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
  • अतिततान्तरम् (atitatāntaram) - with an immensely vast interior (whose interior is exceedingly vast/extended)
  • प्रकाशः (prakāśaḥ) - eternally pure effulgence (light, radiance, manifestation)
  • नित्यशुद्धः (nityaśuddhaḥ) - eternally pure
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • ज्वालानाम् (jvālānām) - of flames
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
  • कोटरम् (koṭaram) - the core (or source) (hollow, cavity, inner part, core)

Words meanings and morphology

अनन्तः (anantaḥ) - infinite, endless, boundless
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ananta
ananta - infinite, endless, boundless, Vishnu, Shesha (the cosmic serpent)
Negation an + anta (end).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • anta – end, limit, boundary
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies tvam.
सत्स्वरूपः (satsvarūpaḥ) - whose very nature is pure existence (whose nature is existence/truth, embodiment of truth)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satsvarūpa
satsvarūpa - whose nature is existence, embodiment of truth, truly existing, having the form of reality
Compound of sat (existence, truth) and svarūpa (one's own form or nature).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+svarūpa)
  • sat – being, existent, good, true, reality
    adjective (neuter)
    Present Active Participle
    From root as (to be).
    Root: as (class 2)
  • svarūpa – one's own form, own nature, identity, essence
    noun (neuter)
    Compound of sva (own) and rūpa (form).
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
खम् (kham) - space, ether, sky
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - space, ether, sky, air, zero
Note: Used in comparison.
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
अतिततान्तरम् (atitatāntaram) - with an immensely vast interior (whose interior is exceedingly vast/extended)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of atitatāntara
atitatāntara - whose interior is exceedingly vast, having a very expansive inner space
Bahuvrīhi compound: ati (exceedingly) + tatā (stretched, vast - from tan) + antara (interior).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ati+tata+antara)
  • ati – exceedingly, beyond, over
    indeclinable
    Prefix/indeclinable.
  • tata – stretched, extended, vast, spread out
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root tan (to stretch, extend).
    Root: tan (class 8)
  • antara – interior, inner, interval, difference
    noun (neuter)
Note: Used adverbially or as a predicate.
प्रकाशः (prakāśaḥ) - eternally pure effulgence (light, radiance, manifestation)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prakāśa
prakāśa - light, brightness, radiance, manifestation, appearance, publicity
From pra (forth) + root kāś (to shine).
Prefix: pra
Root: kāś (class 1)
नित्यशुद्धः (nityaśuddhaḥ) - eternally pure
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nityaśuddha
nityaśuddha - eternally pure, always clean, ever-undefiled
Compound of nitya (eternal) and śuddha (pure).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nitya+śuddha)
  • nitya – eternal, constant, perpetual, regular
    adjective
  • śuddha – pure, clean, clear, spotless
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root śudh (to purify).
    Root: śudh (class 4)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
ज्वालानाम् (jvālānām) - of flames
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of jvālā
jvālā - flame, blaze, flash
From root jval (to burn, shine).
Root: jval (class 1)
Note: Possessive, related to koṭaram.
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
कोटरम् (koṭaram) - the core (or source) (hollow, cavity, inner part, core)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of koṭara
koṭara - hollow, cavity, hole (in a tree), interior, core
Note: The comparison object.